Effect of nanoemulsion loading finger citron (Citrus medica L. var. Sarcodactylis) essential oil on human gut microbiota
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Wei
作者: Liu, Wei;Li, Zehua;Yang, Kai;Sun, Peilong;Cai, Ming;Li, Zehua
作者机构:
关键词: Finger citron essential oil; Nanoemulsion; Fermentation in vitro; Intestinal microbiota
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS ( 影响因子:4.451; 五年影响因子:4.907 )
ISSN: 1756-4646
年卷期: 2021 年 77 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Finger citron essential oil (FCEO) is a potential resource in pharmaceutical and food industries. FCEO encapsulated by nanoemulsion can overcome its insoluble and unstable disadvantages, and prolong its digestion in the colon. This study investigated the effects of FCEO on human gut microbiota by in vitro fermentation. The results showed supplementation with low concentration of FCEO nanoemulsion significantly increased the production of acetate, CO2 and H-2 as end products in basal medium containing starch as sole carbon source, while the high concentration of FCEO significantly inhibited the gas production. In addition, FCEO nanoemulsion promoted the degradation of starch. Furthermore, FCEO nanoemulsion modified gut microbiota community after 24 h anaerobic incubation that promoted the growth of Lactobacillus, Lactococcus and the other probiotic bacteria, while suppressing the pathogenic Bilophila genus. This study indicated the dietary FCEO could be considered as a potential candidate in the food preservation application.
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