Porcine Bocavirus: A 10-Year History since Its Discovery
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Aryal, Manita
作者: Aryal, Manita;Liu, Guangliang
作者机构:
关键词: Porcine bocavirus (PBoV); Emerging pathogen; Epidemiology; Evolution; Detection; Pathogenesis; Coinfection; Public health concerns
期刊名称:VIROLOGICA SINICA ( 影响因子:3.242; )
ISSN: 1674-0769
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Porcine bocavirus (PBoV) is a single-stranded DNA virus, belongs to the genus Bocaparvovirus of family Parvoviridae. It was discovered along with porcine circovirus 2 (PCV 2) and torque tenovirus (TTV) in the lymph nodes of pigs suffering from postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in Sweden in 2009. PBoV has been reported throughout the world, mostly in weaning piglets, and has a broad range of tissue tropism. Since PBoV is prevalent in healthy as well as clinically infected pigs and is mostly associated with coinfection with other viruses, the pathogenic nature of PBoV is still unclear. Currently, there are no cell lines available for the study of PBoV, and animal model experiments have not been described. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge about PBoV, including the epidemiology, evolution analysis, detection methods, pathogenesis and public health concerns.
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