Development of Wide-Compatible Indica Lines by Pyramiding Multiple Neutral Alleles of Indica-Japonica Hybrid Sterility Loci

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Guo, Jie

作者: Guo, Jie;Li, Yun;Xiong, Liang;Yan, Tingxian;Zou, Jinsong;Dai, Ziju;Tang, Guang;Sun, Kangli;Luan, Xin;Yang, Weifeng;Tan, Quanya;Zhu, Haitao;Zeng, Ruizhen;Wang, Shaokui;Zhang, Guiquan;Guo, Jie

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关键词: hybrid rice; heterosis; hybrid sterility; neutral allele; breeding by design

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:6.627; 五年影响因子:7.255 )

ISSN: 1664-462X

年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Since the development of indica hybrid rice in the 1970s, great success has been achieved in hybrid rice production in China and around the world. The utilization of inter-subspecific indica-japonica hybrid rice has always been considered due to its stronger heterosis characteristics. However, indica-japonica hybrids face a serious problem of sterility, which hinders the exploitation of their heterosis. In the past decades, the genetic basis of indica-japonica hybrid sterility has been well studied. It was found that in sterile indica-japonica hybrids, female sterility was mainly controlled by the S5 locus and male sterility by the Sa, Sb, Sc, Sd, and Se loci. In this study, we developed wide-compatible indica lines (WCILs) by pyramiding multiple neutral (n) alleles of the hybrid sterility loci. First, we identified S-n alleles of the loci in single-segment substitution lines (SSSLs) in the genetic background of indica Huajingxian 74 (HJX74). Then, the S-n alleles of S5, Sb, Sc, Sd, and Se loci in SSSLs were pyramided in the HJX74 genetic background. The WCILs carrying S-n alleles at the S5, Sb, Sc, Sd, and Se loci showed wide compatibility with indica and japonica rice varieties. Therefore, the WCILs will be used to develop inter-subspecific indica-japonica hybrid rice with normal fertility.

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