Effects of chestnut tannins on carcass characteristics, meat quality, lipid oxidation and fatty acid composition of rabbits

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Gai, Francesco

作者： Gai, Francesco;Gasco, Laura;Brugiapaglia, Alberto;Lussiana, Carola;Zoccarato, Lvo;Liu, Hua Wei;Tong, Jian Ming;Guo, Kai Jun

作者机构：

关键词： rabbit breeds;males;experimental diets;Castanea sativa;wood;extraction;plant extracts;tannins;feed conversion;rabbit meat;carcass weight;carcass yield;meat quality;fatty acid composition;lipid peroxidation;dressing percentage;slaughter weight;pH;cooking quality;liveweight gain;saturated fatty acids

期刊名称：MEAT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.209； 五年影响因子：5.305 ）

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年卷期：

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Seventy two male Bianca Italiana rabbits were used to study the effects of the inclusion (0%, 0.5%, and 1.0%) of a natural extract of chestnut wood (Silvafeed ENC) in the diet on productive traits, carcass characteristics, meat quality, lipid oxidation and fatty acid composition of rabbit meat. Results showed ENC had no significant effect on live weight, productive traits, hot carcass weight, dressing percentage, skin weight, pH, cooking losses, shear force and colour. The iron content was higher in Longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL) muscle of rabbit fed the ENC 1.0% diet than the control group. TBARS average values in the group ENC 0.5% were significantly lower (P <0.05) than in the control and ENC 1.0% groups. Myristic acid (C14:0; P <0.01), palmitoleic acid (C16:1 cis-9; P <0.05) and pentadecanoic acid (C15:0; P <0.01) contents were lower in LTL muscle of rabbits fed the ENC 1.0% diet, whereas the palmitic acid (C16:0) content was higher (P <0.05) in the rabbits of this group. Moreover, the rabbits fed with the ENC 0.5% diet had lower (P <0.01) levels of trans-vaccenic acid (C18:1 trans-11) compared to rabbits fed with the control diet. No significant differences were observed in saturated (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), polyunsaturated (PUFA) fatty acids, as well as in PUFA/SFA and n -6/n -3 ratios among the groups.

分类号： TS25

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