Enhancement of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) concentration, total yield, and quality in fragrant rice through exogenous gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) application
文献类型： 外文期刊
第一作者： Xie, Wenjun
作者： Xie, Wenjun;Kong, Leilei;Ma, Lin;Pan, Shenggang;Duan, Meiyang;Tian, Hua;Tang, Xiangru;Mo, Zhaowen;Xie, Wenjun;Pan, Shenggang;Duan, Meiyang;Tian, Hua;Tang, Xiangru;Mo, Zhaowen;Kong, Leilei;Wu, Longmei;Ashraf, Umair
作者机构：
关键词： gamma-aminobutyric acid; 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline; Fragrant rice; Quality
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE （ 影响因子：3.616； 五年影响因子：3.891 ）
ISSN： 0733-5210
年卷期： 2020 年 91 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： The effects of exogenous application of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on yield and quality characteristics, especially 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) biosynthesis, are rarely investigated. Two field experiments, i.e., experiment 1 (EXP.1) and experiment 2 (EXP.2), were conducted, and four GABA levels, i.e., 0, 50, 500, 1000 mg l(-1), classified as CK, T1, T2, and T3, respectively, were sprayed at the initial heading stage of a fragrant rice cultivar, Yuxiangyouzhan. The results showed that exogenous GABA application increased the 2AP content in grains 8.58%-19.44% in EXP.1 and 0.010/0-6.22% in EXP.2. Exogenous GABA treatments also increased the GABA concentration in the grains and proline content in fragrant rice. Significant correlations between the grain 2AP content and proline content in leaves at 5 days after spraying were also detected in EXP.1, whereas GABA application did not significantly affect leaf dry weight, total dry weight, or grain yield. Moreover, gas exchange parameters, soil-plant analyses development values, and antioxidant activities were improved under GABA treatments. Additionally, the GABA applications substantially improved the grain quality characteristics, including milled rice percentage, head rice percentage, and protein content. Overall, exogenous GABA application was effective in the improvement of quality characteristics in fragrant rice, especially that of grain 2AP contents.
分类号：
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Green manure application improves insect resistance of subsequent crops through the optimization of soil nutrients and rhizosphere microbiota
作者：Ma, Lin;Wang, Daotong;Zhang, Lei;Ge, Yue;Cheng, Yunxia;Jiang, Xingfu;Ge, Yue;Liu, Yueqiu
关键词：V. villosa application; Soil nutrient; rhizobacteria
-
Management of Seeding Rate and Nitrogen Fertilization for Lodging Risk Reduction and High Grain Yield of Mechanically Direct-Seeded Rice under a Double-Cropping Regime in South China
作者：Wu, Longmei;Yu, Keru;Zou, Jixiang;Bao, Xiaozhe;Yang, Taotao;Chen, Qingchun;Zhang, Bin;Yu, Keru;Chen, Qingchun
关键词：rice; lodging resistance; nitrogen regulation; seeding rate regulation; direct seeding
-
Regulation of winter wheat-originated antifreeze glycoprotein on rooster spermatozoa freezability
作者：Zong, Yunhe;Sun, Yanyan;Li, Yunlei;Han, Xintong;Ma, Tianxiao;Zhao, Yi;Yuan, Jingwei;Ma, Hui;Ma, Lin;Chen, Jilan
关键词：chicken; spermatozoa; cryopreservation; antifreeze protein; fertility
-
Dynamic Energy Use Efficiency, Carbon Input, and Agricultural Benefits of Multiple Cropping in Southern China-A Case Study from Guangdong Province
作者：Zhang, Tantan;Deng, Siying;Qing, Bowen;Li, Wu;Mo, Zhaowen;Li, Yanhong;Li, Wu;Li, Wu;Mo, Zhaowen;Mo, Zhaowen
关键词：multiple cropping; energy input; energy output; carbon input; economic return
-
Foliar Application of Silica Nanoparticles Positively Influences the Early Growth Stage and Antioxidant Defense of Maize Under Low Light Stress
作者：Li, Guangyu;Ma, Ziwei;Zhang, Nan;Li, Meng;Mo, Zhaowen;Li, Guangyu;Ma, Ziwei;Li, Meng;Li, Wu;Li, Wu
关键词：Antioxidant response; Growth; Nitrogen metabolism; Photosynthetic pigments; Silica nanoparticles
-
Co-benefits for net carbon emissions and rice yields through improved management of organic nitrogen and water
作者：Liu, Bin;Guo, Chaoyi;Xu, Jie;Wang, Xiaozhong;Zhao, Huanyu;Fang, Linfa;Shi, Xiaojun;Chen, Xinping;Li, Zhaolei;Liu, Bin;Guo, Chaoyi;Xu, Jie;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Wang, Xiaozhong;Zhao, Huanyu;Fang, Linfa;Li, Shiyang;Ma, Lin;Shi, Xiaojun;Zhang, Fusuo;Chen, Xinping;Li, Zhaolei;Liu, Bin;Zhao, Qingyue;Guan, Xilin;Chen, Xuanjing;Cui, Zhenling;Zhang, Fusuo;Chadwick, David;Gao, Xiaopeng;Zhou, Feng;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Lakshmanan, Prakash;Bai, Zhaohai;Ma, Lin;Chen, Xinping;Li, Zhaolei
关键词：
-
Ultrasonic seed treatment improved seed germination, growth, and yield of rice by modulating associated physio-biochemical mechanisms
作者：Huang, Suihua;Duan, Meiyang;Xing, Pipeng;Tang, Xiangru;Huang, Suihua;Ashraf, Umair;Ren, Yong;Yan, Zhuosheng
关键词：Aromatic rice; Ultrasound; Hormones; Antioxidants; Physiology
