An All-in-One, Bioderived, Air-Permeable, and Sweat-Stable MXene Epidermal Electrode for Muscle Theranostics

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Song, Dekui

作者： Song, Dekui;Ye, Guo;Zhao, Yan;Zhang, Yan;Liu, Nan;Hou, Xincun;Liu, Nan

作者机构：

关键词： skin electrode; electromyography; air-permeability; muscle fatigue; theranostics; MXene

期刊名称：ACS NANO （ 影响因子：18.027； 五年影响因子：18.022 ）

ISSN： 1936-0851

年卷期： 2022 年 16 卷 10 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Muscle fatigue is a common symptom experienced by many people and associated with less maximal force production of fatigued muscle. It is highly desirable to simultaneously and imperceivably diagnose muscle fatigue and restore muscle function using one skin electrode, yet no such electrode has been developed so far. Herein, we report an all-inone, bioderived, air-permeable, and sweat-stable MXene electrode that can concurrently and comfortably record electromyographic (EMG) signals and achieve electrostimulation and electrothermal therapy for muscle theranostics. Leveraging the structural arrangement of perennial herbs and ion cross-linking of MXene in sweat, MXene-based electrodes (MBE) exhibit high breathability, are ultralightweight (similar to 0.25 mg/cm(3)), and have low and stable electrode-skin interfacial impedance at a variety of environments, facilitating the long-term reliable monitoring of electrophysiology. Taken together with electrostimulation and electrothermal therapy at the skin surface, MBE can diagnose muscle fatigue and restore muscle function by stimulating blood circulation. In addition, it can also be used for muscle rehabilitation training and prosthesis control via human-computer interaction. Our all-in-one, bioderived, air-permeable, and sweat-stable MXene electrode has a great potential for daily wearable healthcare of muscle fatigue.

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