Biodegradation of insecticide carbofuran by Paracoccus sp YM3

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yan, Yan C.

作者: Yan, Yan C.;Peng, Xiang;Zhang, Jing S.;Li, Ying Y.;Li, Wen;Peng, Xiang;Zhang, Jing S.;Li, Ying Y.;Li, Wen;Xu, Gang M.;Xu, Gang M.

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关键词: pathogenicity;biodegradation

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART B-PESTICIDES FOOD CONTAMINANTS AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES ( 影响因子:1.99; 五年影响因子:2.116 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: A bacterium (Paracoccus sp. YM3) capable of degrading carbofuran was isolated from carbofuran-contaminated sludge. The strain was shown to metabolize carbofuran (50 mg L-1) to carbofuran-7-phenol in minimal salt medium within 6 days in which the pesticide was the only source of carbon. Carbofuran and its main metabolite were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The addition of an other carbon source led to accelerated biodegradation. The relevant degrading-enzyme was intracellular and inducible. A tobacco hypersensitivity experiment showed that YM3 could eliminate carbofuran in soils effectively and safely. This is the first report of a Paracoccus sp. that could degrade carbofuran. The present study may provide a basis for biotreatment of wastewaters and bioremediation of carbofuran-contaminated soils.

分类号: X`X5

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