Effects of chop lengths of ramie silage on ruminal fermentation, free amino acid content, and cellulase activity in goats
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Sun, Shengnan
作者: Sun, Shengnan;Hou, Zhenping;Zhang, Xuelei;Wu, Duanqin;Sun, Shengnan;Chen, Gongxuan;Jiang, Guitao
作者机构:
关键词: black goats; fiber degradation; forage ramie; nutritional assessment; rumen microbes
期刊名称:CZECH JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.267; 五年影响因子:1.428 )
ISSN: 1212-1819
年卷期: 2021 年 66 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Twelve Liuyang black goats were selected and divided into three groups in a randomized design and they were provided one of the three treatment diets with different chop lengths of ramie silage [1 cm (RS1), 2 cm (RS2), and 3 cm (RS3)]. The length had no effect on pH or the content of acetic acid, butyric acid, and valeric acid. In contrast, NH3-N decreased (P = 0.024) and the ratio of acetate to propionate (P = 0.083) and total volatile fatty acid (TVFA) content (P = 0.087) tended to decrease, and the proportion of propionic acid tended to increase (P = 0.096) with an increase in the chop length of ramie. The increasing lengths of ramie silage decreased the content of total essential amino acids (AA) (P = 0.001), total non-essential AA (P = 0.003), and total AA (P = 0.001), and decreased the concentration of aspartic acid (P = 0.076) in the ruminal fluid. Ramie silage affected xylanase activity (P = 0.043), with greater activity in RS1 than in RS2 and RS3. The recommended chop length of ramie silage is 1 cm because of increasing TVFA, amino acid concentration, and xylanase activity in the ruminal fluid of goats.
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