OCCURRENCE, VARIABILITY AND ASSOCIATIONS OF TRACE METALLIC ELEMENTS AND ARSENIC IN SCLEROTIA OF MEDICINAL &ITWOLFIPORIA EXTENSA&IT FROM POLYMETALLIC SOILS IN YUNNAN, CHINA
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Falandysz, Jerzy
作者: Falandysz, Jerzy;Saba, Martyna;Chudzinska, Maria;Baralkiewicz, Danuta;Wang, Yuan-Zhong;Zhang, Ji;Wang, Yuan-Zhong;Zhang, Ji
作者机构:
关键词: medicinal fungi; wild foods; bioconcentration; heavy metal
期刊名称:ACTA POLONIAE PHARMACEUTICA ( 影响因子:0.33; 五年影响因子:0.667 )
ISSN: 0001-6837
年卷期: 2017 年 74 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Dried sclerotia of Wolfiporia extensa has a long history of a wide medicinal uses in Asia because of anti-inflammatory: effect. There is deficit of information on inorganic constituents of sclerotia. This study aimed at providing and evaluating data on some trace metals (Ag. As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr. Cs, Cu, Li, Mn. Ni, Pb, Rh, Sr. TI. U, V, Zn) contents of sclerotia collected across Yunnan land in China. Sclerotia. when compared to fruiting bodies of fungi collected in wild, were low in toxic Ag: range (<0.005-0.21) mg/kg thy biomass (db); As: (< 0.0)14-0.041) mg/kg db; Cd: (< 0.002-0.034) mg/kg db; Pb: (0.020-0.24) mg/kg db and Tl: (< 0.001-0.015) mg/kg db. Sclerotia contained detectable amounts of essential trace metals such as Co: (0.0 II-0.21) mg/kg db; Cu: (0.44-3.8) mg/kg db; Li: (0.005-0.092) mg/kg db: Mn: (2.2-48) mg/kg db and Zn: (1.8-9.0) mg/kg db; were low in Rb: (0.11-2.8) mg/kg db and stable Cs ("'Cs): 1< 0.002-0.043) mg/kg db while relatively rich in Ba: (0.78-22) mg/kg db and Sr: (0.15-12) mg/kg db. The elements such as Cr. Ni and V occurred in sclerotia in different concentrations. Cr: (0.24-3.3) mg/kg db; Ni: (0.037-14) mg/kg db; V: (0.009-0.25) mg/kg db, and U: (< 0.001-0.015) mg/kg db. The sclerotia of W extensa from Yunnan were specifically enriched in Ba and Sr, and content of Mn was similar as showed for fruiting bodies of fungi foraged in Europe. The relatively high contents of Ba and Sr in the sclerotia examined could be attributed to a specific or anomalous geochemistry of soils in the regions of Yunnan.
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