Tea plant SWEET transporters: expression profiling, sugar transport, and the involvement of CsSWEET16 in modifying cold tolerance in Arabidopsis

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Lu

作者: Wang, Lu;Yao, Lina;Hao, Xinyuan;Li, Nana;Qian, Wenjun;Yue, Chuan;Ding, Changqing;Zeng, Jianming;Yang, Yajun;Wang, Xinchao;Wang, Lu;Hao, Xinyuan;Zeng, Jianming;Yang, Yajun;Wang, Xinchao

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关键词: Cold tolerance; Gene expression; Stress; Sugar transporter; SWEET; Tea plant (Camellia sinensis)

期刊名称:PLANT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.076; 五年影响因子:4.89 )

ISSN: 0167-4412

年卷期: 2018 年 96 卷 6 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Thirteen SWEET transporters were identified in Camellia sinensis and the cold-suppression gene CsSWEET16 contributed to sugar compartmentation across the vacuole and function in modifying cold tolerance in Arabidopsis. The sugars will eventually be exported transporters (SWEET) family of sugar transporters in plants is a recently identified protein family of sugar uniporters that contain seven transmembrane helices harbouring two MtN3 motifs. SWEETs play important roles in various biological processes, including plant responses to environmental stimuli. In this study, 13 SWEET transporters were identified in Camellia sinensis and were divided into four clades. Transcript abundances of CsSWEET genes were detected in various tissues. CsSWEET1a/1b/2a/2b/2c/3/9b/16/17 were expressed in all of the selected tissues, whereas the expression of CsSWEET5/7/9a/15 was not detected in some tissues, including those of mature leaves. Expression analysis of nine CsSWEET genes in leaves in response to abiotic stresses, natural cold acclimation and Colletotrichum camelliae infection revealed that eight CsSWEET genes responded to abiotic stress, while CsSWEET3 responded to C. camelliae infection. Functional analysis of 13 CsSWEET activities in yeast revealed that CsSWEET1a/1b/7/17 exhibit transport activity for glucose analogues and other types of hexose molecules. Further characterization of the cold-suppression gene CsSWEET16 revealed that this gene is localized in the vacuolar membrane. CsSWEET16 contributed to sugar compartmentation across the vacuole and function in modifying cold tolerance in Arabidopsis. Together, these findings demonstrate that CsSWEET genes play important roles in the response to abiotic and biotic stresses in tea plants and provide insights into the characteristics of SWEET genes in tea plants, which could serve as the basis for further functional identification of such genes.

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