An improved indirect ELISA for specific detection of antibodies against classical swine fever virus based on structurally designed E2 protein expressed in suspension mammalian cells

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Ji, Shengwei

作者： Ji, Shengwei;Luo, Yuzi;Zhang, Tengteng;Shao, Lina;Meng, Xing-Yu;Wang, Yimin;Gao, Yao;Li, Yongfeng;Li, Su;Sun, Yuan;Qiu, Hua-Ji;Ji, Shengwei;Zhang, Tengteng;Jin, Xin

作者机构：

期刊名称：ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY （ 影响因子：2.574； 五年影响因子：2.466 ）

ISSN： 0304-8608

年卷期： 2018 年 163 卷 7 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Classical swine fever (CSF), which is caused by classical swine fever virus (CSFV), is a highly contagious disease of pigs. CSFV is genetically and serologically related to bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), a ruminant pestivirus. However, currently available ELISAs based on the full-length E2 protein of CSFV cannot discriminate anti-CSFV from anti-BVDV antibodies. In this study, a truncated CSFV E2 protein (amino acids 690 to 879) covering antigenic domains B/C/D/A (E2(B/C/D/A)) was designed based on homologous modeling according to the crystal structure of the BVDV E2 protein. The E2(B/C/D/A) protein was expressed in CHO cells adapted to serum-free suspension culture, and an indirect ELISA (iELISA) was established based on the recombinant protein. No serological cross-reaction was observed for anti-BVDV sera in the iELISA. When testing 282 swine serum samples, the iELISA displayed a high sensitivity (119/127, 93.7%) and specificity (143/155, 92.3%), with an agreement of 92.9% (262/282) and 92.2% (260/282) with virus neutralization test and the IDEXX CSFV blocking ELISA, respectively. Taken together, the newly developed iELISA is highly specific and sensitive and able to differentiate anti-CSFV from anti-BVDV antibodies.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序