Deciphering the degradation/chlorination mechanisms of maleic acid in the Fe(II)/peroxymonosulfate process: An often overlooked effect of chloride
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Huang, Ying
作者: Huang, Ying;Sheng, Bo;Wang, Zhaohui;Liu, Qingze;Liu, Jianshe;Wang, Zhaohui;Wang, Zhaohui;Liu, Jianshe;Yuan, Ruixia;Xiao, Dongxue
作者机构:
关键词: Chloride; Advanced oxidation processes; Chlorinated by-products; Kinetic modeling; Sulfate radical
期刊名称:WATER RESEARCH ( 影响因子:11.236; 五年影响因子:11.547 )
ISSN: 0043-1354
年卷期: 2018 年 145 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In recent years, a significant effort has been devoted into investigating the effects of chloride on the degradation kinetics of aromatic pollutants. The impact of chloride on the decomposition of short-chain carboxylic acid intermediates from aromatics degradation has often been overlooked. In this study the roles of chloride in the oxidation of maleic acid (MA) in the Fe(II)/peroxymonosulfate (PMS) process was investigated. Degradation efficiency, reaction intermediates, adsorbable organic halogen (AOX) accumulation and mineralization were examined. The chloride ion (Cl-) was found to have an overall negative impact on MA degradation and mineralization in the Fe(II)/PMS system. The presence of Cl- led to the formation of chlorinated by-products and a high production of AOX. The mineralization of MA was decreased with increasing Cl- concentrations. Kinetic modeling demonstrated the impact of various radicals largely depended on the concentration of Cl-. The significance of Cl-2(center dot-) or Cl-2 for MA destruction was enhanced with increasing Cl- content, and overwhelmed that of SO4 center dot- when the Cl- concentration was over 5 mM. In the absence of Cl-, SO4 center dot- was the primary radical responsible for MA oxidation. A possible degradation pathway is proposed (cis-trans isomerization, decarboxylation and halogenations processes). These results may help to understand the full oxidation pathways of refractory aromatic compounds and the mechanism of chlorinated by-products formation in industrial saline wastewater treatment. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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