Evaluation of the protective efficacy of four newly identified surface proteins of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhu, Weifeng

作者: Zhu, Weifeng;Zhu, Weifeng;Wu, Chao;Kang, Chao;Cai, Chengzhi;Wang, Ya;Li, Jingtao;Zhang, Qiang;Sun, Xiaomei;Jin, Meilin;Zhu, Weifeng;Wu, Chao;Kang, Chao;Cai, Chengzhi;Wang, Ya;Li, Jingtao;Jin, Meilin;Wu, Chao;Sun, Xiaomei;Jin, Meilin;Wu, Chao;Jin, Meilin;Zhang, Qiang

作者机构:

关键词: CbpB; Bactericidal; HP0728; HP1472; Protective antigen; GAPDH

期刊名称:VACCINE ( 影响因子:3.641; 五年影响因子:3.816 )

ISSN: 0264-410X

年卷期: 2018 年 36 卷 52 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is the causative agent of animal erysipelas and human erysipeloid. Bacterial surface proteins are promising vaccine candidates. We recently identified 3 E. rhusiopathiae surface proteins (GAPDH, HP0728, and HP1472) and characterized their roles as virulence factors. However, their efficacy as protective antigens is still unknown. The N-terminal region of a previously identified surface protein, CbpB (CbpB-N), is speculated to be a protective antigen, but this needs to be verified. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective efficacy of GAPDH, HP0728, HP1472, and CbpB-N. Immunization with recombinant GAPDH provided complete protection in a mouse model, recombinant CbpB-N provided partial protection, while recombinant HP0728 and HP1472 provided no protection. Recombinant GAPDH also provided good protection in a pig model. GAPDH antiserum exhibited significant blood bactericidal activity against E. rhusiopathiae. In conclusion, GAPDH and CbpB-N were found to be protective antigens of E. rhusiopathiae, and GAPDH is a promising vaccine candidate. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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