Genome-wide analysis of the NF-Y gene family in peach (Prunus persica L.)

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Miao

作者: Li, Miao;Li, Guixiang;Liu, Wei;Dong, Xiaomin;Zhang, Anning

作者机构:

关键词: Peach; Nuclear Factor Y; Genomics; Drought stress; Transcription factors

期刊名称:BMC GENOMICS ( 影响因子:3.969; 五年影响因子:4.478 )

ISSN: 1471-2164

年卷期: 2019 年 20 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: BackgroundNuclear Factor Y (NF-Y) is a heterotrimeric complex composed of three unique subunits: NF-YA, NF-YB, and NF-YC. The NF-Y transcription factor complex binds to the CCAAT box of eukaryotic promoters, playing a vital role in various biological processes in plants. However, the NF-Y gene family has not yet been reported from the peach genome. The current study identified and classified candidate peach NF-Y genes for further functional analysis of this family.ResultsThe current study identified 24 Nuclear Factor Y (NF-Y) transcription factor subunits (6 NF-YA, 12 NF-YB, and 6 NF-YC subunits) in peach. These NF-Y subunits were described with respect to basic physicochemical characteristics, chromosome locations, gene structures, and conserved domains. Based on an analysis of the phylogenetic relationships among peach NF-Ys, six pairs of paralogous NF-Ys were detected. The expansion of the peach NF-Y family occurred by segmental and tandem duplication. Phylogenetic gene synteny of NF-Y proteins was observed between peach and Arabidopsis, and five pairs of paralogous NF-Y proteins from peach and Arabidopsis were identified. Twenty-four peach NF-Ys displayed a diversity of tissue expression patterns. In addition, drought-responsive cis-elements were observed in peach NF-Y promoters, and 9 peach NF-Y genes were shown to distinctly increase their transcript abundances under drought stress.ConclusionsThis study identified 24 NF-Y genes in the peach genome and analysed their properties at different levels, providing a foundation for researchers to understand this gene family in peach. The up-regulation of 9 NF-Y genes under drought stress indicates that they can serve as candidate functional genes to further study drought resistance in peach.

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