Diverse Novel Viruses Coinfecting the Tropical Ornamental Plant Polyscias balfouriana in China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ma, Yuxin
作者: Ma, Yuxin;Che, Haiyan;Lin, Yating;Li, Shifang;Ma, Yuxin;Gao, Shengfeng;Li, Shifang
作者机构:
关键词: Polyscias balfouriana; virus discovery; coinfection; ornamental plant; Betaflexiviridae; Closteroviridae; Capillovirus; Citrivirus; Crinivirus
期刊名称:VIRUSES-BASEL ( 影响因子:5.818; 五年影响因子:5.811 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 14 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The viromic profile of Polyscias balfouriana cv. Marginata, a perennial woody and ornamental plant, was determined using ribosomal RNA-depleted total RNA (rRNA-depleted totRNA) sequencing. Five viruses (i.e., polyscias mosaic virus, PoMV; one potential novel rhabdovirus; and three novel viruses of Betaflexiviridae and Closteroviridae) were detected and prevalence-surveyed in Hainan province, China. The genomes of polyscias capillovirus 1 (PCaV-1) and polyscias citrivirus 1 (PCiV-1) of family Betaflexiviridae were completed, and the genomes of polyscias crinivirus 1 (PCrV-1) of Closteroviridae were nearly completed lacking the 5 ' and 3 ' termini. PCaV-1 shares 68% genome nucleotide (nt) identity and 66% replicase (Rep) amino acid (aa) identity with homologues in apple stem grooving virus (ASGV). PCiV-1 shares 65% genome nt identity and 64% Rep aa identity with homologs in citrus leaf blotch virus (CLBV). Meeting the species demarcation criteria, PCaV-1 and PCiV-1 were considered to be new species in genera Capillovirus and Citrivirus, respectively. PCrV-1 shares high genome nt identity (62%), heat shock protein 70-like protein (HSP70h) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) aa identity (78-80%) with homologues in tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV). We tentatively consider PCrV-1 to be an unclassified member of the Crinivirus genus. PoMV, PCaV-1, PCiV-1, and PCrV-1 are the prevalent viruses with >73% occurrence in the Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden, Hainan, China.
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