Effects of defatted yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) on the feed qualities and the growth performance of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ge, C.
作者: Ge, C.;Cheng, H.;Li, J.;Wang, H.;Ma, S.;Xue, M.;Ge, C.;Qin, Y.;Cheng, H.
作者机构:
关键词: fishmeal; extruded floating diet; pellet quality of extruded feed; apparent digestibility coefficient
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INSECTS AS FOOD AND FEED ( 影响因子:5.099; 五年影响因子:5.08 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 8 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The aims of the study were to investigate the effects of inclusion of defatted yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor, YM) replacing fishmeal on the pellet qualities of extruded feed and the growth performance of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Three formulations were used in the experimental diets, with replacing fishmeal at level (wt%): 0% (YM0), 50% (YM50) and 100% (YM100), respectively. Extrusion trials showed that the expansion rate and porosity of the YM50 feed pellets were higher than that of YM0 (P<0.05). However, the expansion rate and porosity of the YM100 was significantly lower than that of YM0 (P<0.05). Furthermore, the expansion rate, hydration time and hardness of the investigated diets had a strong correlation with the water absorption index and pasting properties of the raw recipe formulations. A total of 300 largemouth bass with about 80 g of initial weight were randomly distributed into 12 tanks and fed with one of the three isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets for 8-week. The feeding trials revealed that the feed intake of fish in YM50 group was increased, but it did not compromise fish growth performance. However, the YM100 group had a negative impact on the growth performance of the largemouth bass. The apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC)(d) and ADC(e) in the YM50 group were significantly higher than that of other groups (P<0.05). In addition, the hydration time, hardness, expansion rate, microstructure parameters of the investigated diets had a strong correlation with the ADC of nutrients. The present study showed that YM can be used to replace up to 50% of fishmeal in the diet formulation without compromising the qualities of feed and the growth performance of the largemouth bass. But fully replacement negatively affected the qualities of feed and the growth performance of the fish.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Comparative transcriptomic analyses reveal key genes underlying melanin distribution during embryonic development in geese (Anser anser)
作者:Yang, Y.;Wang, C.;Liu, Y.;Li, G.;Wang, X.;Wang, H.;He, D.
关键词:Graylag geese; melanin; genetics; dorsal skin; distal feet
-
The pathogenicity and immune effects of different generations of Mycoplasma synoviae on chicken embryos
作者:Ma, X.;Wang, L.;Li, J.;He, S.;Guo, Y.
关键词:Mycoplasma synoviae; different generations; SPF chicken embryos; fatality; inflammation
-
Genome-wide association study identifies multiple loci influencing duck serum biochemical indicators in the laying period
作者:Qi, J.;Li, J.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Liu, H.;Zhou, Z.;Jiang, Y.;Fan, W.;Hu, J.;Guo, Z.;Xie, M.;Huang, W.;Zhang, Q.;Hou, S.;Hou, S.
关键词:Serum; biochemical indicator; laying period; GWAS; ducks
-
Organic selenium supplementation increases serum selenium levels in healthy Xinjiang brown cattle fed selenised yeast
作者:Li, Z.;Tang, J.;Li, J.;Ling, D.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Yang, Y.;Li, Z.;Li, J.;He, X.;Tang, Y.;Yi, P.;Tang, J.;Khoo, H. E.;Liu, Y.
关键词:blood metabolites; Bos taurus; enzyme activity; red dates; slaughter performance
-
Effect of lipids on the stability of natural rubber latex and tensile properties of its films (vol 20, pg 213, 2017)
作者:Liu, H.;Wang, Q.;Li, J.;Liu, Y.;He, D.;Yu, H.;Gao, X.;Li, J.;Liu, Y.;He, D.
关键词:
-
Sphingomonas beigongshangi sp. nov., Isolated from Pit Mud of Baijiu
作者:Sun, Zh.;Xu, J.;Xing, X.;Yan, Y.;Hao, Sh.;Li, J.;Ren, Q.;Li, Sh.;Sun, Zh.
关键词:Sphingomonas beigongshangi; polyphasic taxonomy; pit mud of Baijiu
-
Effects of cage stocking density on the production performance, serum biochemistry, immune level, and intestinal morphology of 2 laying hen breeds
作者:Wan, Y.;Guan, H.;Ma, R.;Qi, R.;Li, J.;Liu, W.;Li, Y.;Zhan, K.;Guan, H.;Wang, D.
关键词:chicken; breed; cage stocking density; production performance; intestinal morphology