Overexpression of soybean GmDHN9 gene enhances drought resistance of transgenic Arabidopsis

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Fan, Jiayi

作者: Fan, Jiayi;Jiang, Yushi;Wang, Xinyu;Sun, Yao;Luo, Zhipeng;Wang, Peiwu;Guan, Shuyan;Liu, Siyan;Jiao, Peng;Zhang, Zunyue;Yu, Huiwei;Zhang, Yuzhe;Sun, Hongji;Duan, Ruijie;Wang, Peiwu;Guan, Shuyan;Liu, Siyan;Fan, Xuhong;Wang, Yunpeng;Yang, Jinhui;Liu, Siyan;Fan, Xuhong

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关键词: dehydrin; drought resistance; function; gene expression; reactive oxygen species

期刊名称:GM CROPS & FOOD-BIOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE AND THE FOOD CHAIN ( 影响因子:3.9; 五年影响因子:4.3 )

ISSN: 2164-5698

年卷期: 2024 年 15 卷 1 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Soybean is one of the important oil crops and a major source of protein and lipids. Drought can cause severe soybean yields. Dehydrin protein (DHN) is a subfamily of LEA proteins that play an important role in plant responses to abiotic stresses. In this study, the soybean GmDHN9 gene was cloned and induced under a variety of abiotic stresses. Results showed that the GmDHN9 gene response was more pronounced under drought induction. Subcellular localization results indicated that the protein was localized in the cytoplasm. The role of transgenic Arabidopsis plants in drought stress response was further studied. Under drought stress, the germination rate, root length, chlorophyll, proline, relative water content, and antioxidant enzyme content of transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana transgenic genes were higher than those of wild-type plants, and transgenic plants contained less O-2(-), H2O2 and MDA contents. In short, the GmDHN9 gene can regulate the homeostasis of ROS and enhance the drought resistance of plants.

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