ZmELP1, an Elongator complex subunit, is required for the maintenance of histone acetylation and RNA Pol II phosphorylation in maize kernels
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Li, Jianrui
作者: Li, Jianrui;Gu, Wei;Yang, Zhijia;Chen, Jian;Yi, Fei;Li, Tong;Song, Weibin;Lai, Jinsheng;Zhao, Haiming;Gu, Wei;Yi, Fei;Li, Jingrui;Guo, Yan;Zhou, Yue
作者机构:
关键词: Elongator complex; histone acetylation; transcriptional elongation; kernel development; maize
期刊名称:PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:13.8; 五年影响因子:13.2 )
ISSN: 1467-7644
年卷期: 2024 年 22 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The Elongator complex was originally identified as an interactor of hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) in yeast and has histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity. However, the genome-wide regulatory roles of Elongator on transcriptional elongation and histone acetylation remain unclear. We characterized a maize miniature seed mutant, mn7 and map-based cloning revealed that Mn7 encodes one of the subunits of the Elongator complex, ZmELP1. ZmELP1 deficiency causes marked reductions in the kernel size and weight. Molecular analyses showed that ZmELP1 interacts with ZmELP3, which is required for H3K14 acetylation (H3K14ac), and Elongator complex subunits interact with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) C-terminal domain (CTD). Genome-wide analyses indicated that loss of ZmELP1 leads to a significant decrease in the deposition of H3K14ac and the CTD of phosphorylated RNAPII on Ser2 (Ser2P). These chromatin changes positively correlate with global transcriptomic changes. ZmELP1 mutation alters the expression of genes involved in transcriptional regulation and kernel development. We also showed that the decrease of Ser2P depends on the deposition of Elongator complex-mediated H3K14ac. Taken together, our results reveal an important role of ZmELP1 in the H3K14ac-dependent transcriptional elongation, which is critical for kernel development.
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