Microsatellite DNA Typing for Assessment of Genetic Variability in Guangxi Three-yellow Chickens

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zou Jian-Min

作者： Zou Jian-Min;Shu Jing-Ting;Song Wei-Tao;Han Wei;Li Hui-Fang;Wei Feng-Ying

作者机构： Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Poultry Sci, Yangzhou 225003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;Inst Anim & Vet Sci Guangxi, Nanning 530031, Guangxi, Peoples R China

关键词： Genetic diversity;microsatellites;genetic bottleneck;Guangxi Three-yellow chicken;population

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND VETERINARY ADVANCES （ 2012影响因子：0.365； 五年影响因子：0.359 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： In the present study, researchers report a genetic diversity study of Guangxi Three-yellow chicken by use of 30 microsatellite markers. Guangxi Three-yellow chicken is a light-body type breed with good meat quality which is famous for its three yellowmorphology features in China. Microsatellite genotypes were derived and allelic and genotypic frequencied, hererozygosities and gene diversity were estimated. A total of 212 alleles were distinguished. All the microsatellites were polymorphic with meanallelic number of 7.067 ranging 2-11 per locus. The expected hererozygosity in the population ranged between 0.500 and 0.847 with mean of 0.734 indicating considerable genetic variation in this population. The F_(is) values indicated low levels of inbreeding in the population. Genetic bottleneck hypotheses were also explored. The data suggest that the Guangxi Three-yellow chicken population has not experienced a genetic bottleneck in the recent past.

分类号： S

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