文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Mubeen, Bismillah

作者： Mubeen, Bismillah;Hasnain, Ammarah;Wang, Jie;Zheng, Hanxian;Mubeen, Bismillah;Hasnain, Ammarah;Naqvi, Syed Atif Hasan;Rehman, Ateeq Ur;Hassan, Muhammad Zeeshan;Farhan, Muhammad;Prasad, Ram;Sohail, Muhammad Amir;Khan, Muhammad Altaf;Moustafa, Mahmoud;Moustafa, Mahmoud

作者机构： Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Tobacco Res Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China;Univ Lahore, Inst Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Lahore 54000, Pakistan;Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Fac Agr Sci & Technol, Dept Plant Pathol, Multan 60800, Pakistan;Mahatma Gandhi Cent Univ, Dept Bot, Motihari 845401, India;Huazhong Agr Univ, Hubei Key Lab Plant Pathol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China;King Saud Univ, Coll Food & Agr Sci, Plant Prod Dept, Legume Res Grp, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia;King Khalid Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia;South Valley Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Qena 83523, Egypt

关键词： manufactured nano-objects (MNOs); nano-agrochemicals (NAgs); nanoplastics (NPs); nano-scale materials (NSMs)

期刊名称：COATINGS （ 2022影响因子：3.4； 五年影响因子：3.4 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 13 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Soil is a porous matrix containing organic matter and minerals as well as living organisms that vary physically, geographically, and temporally. Plants choose a particular microbiome from a pool of soil microorganisms which helps them grow and stay healthy. Many ecosystem functions in agrosystems are provided by soil microbes just like the ecosystem of soil, the completion of cyclic activity of vital nutrients like C, N, S, and P is carried out by soil microorganisms. Soil microorganisms affect carbon nanotubes (CNTs), nanoparticles (NPs), and a nanopesticide; these are called manufactured nano-objects (MNOs), that are added to the environment intentionally or reach the soil in the form of contaminants of nanomaterials. It is critical to assess the influence of MNOs on important plant-microbe symbiosis including mycorrhiza, which are critical for the health, function, and sustainability of both natural and agricultural ecosystems. Toxic compounds are released into rural and urban ecosystems as a result of anthropogenic contamination from industrial processes, agricultural practices, and consumer products. Once discharged, these pollutants travel through the atmosphere and water, settling in matrices like sediments and groundwater, potentially rendering broad areas uninhabitable. With the rapid growth of nanotechnology, the application of manufactured nano-objects in the form of nano-agrochemicals has expanded for their greater potential or their appearance in products of users, raising worries about possible eco-toxicological impacts. MNOs are added throughout the life cycle and are accumulated not only in the soils but also in other components of the environment causing mostly negative impacts on soil biota and processes. MNOs interfere with soil physicochemical qualities as well as microbial metabolic activity in rhizospheric soils. This review examines the harmful effect of MNOs on soil, as well as the pathways used by microbes to deal with MNOs and the fate and behavior of NPs inside the soils.

分类号：