Feasibility and mechanism of recycling carbon resources from waste cyanobacteria and reducing microcystin toxicity by dielectric barrier discharge plasma

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Jie

作者： Wang, Jie;Cheng, Guofeng;Zhang, Jiahua;Liu, Xingguo;Wang, Jie;Cheng, Guofeng;Zhang, Jiahua;Liu, Xingguo;Shangguan, Yuyi;Lu, Ming

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关键词： Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs); Plasma technology; Advanced oxidation technology; Anaerobic fermentation; Reactive oxygen species (ROS)

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS （ 影响因子：13.6； 五年影响因子：12.7 ）

ISSN： 0304-3894

年卷期： 2023 年 460 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Recycling carbon resources from discarded cyanobacteria is a worthwhile research topic. This study focuses on the use of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma technology as a pretreatment for anaerobic fermentation of cyanobacteria. The DBD group (58.5 W, 45 min) accumulated the most short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) along with acetate, which were 3.0 and 3.3 times higher than the control. The DBD oxidation system can effectively collapse cyanobacteria extracellular polymer substances and cellular structure, improve the biodegradability of dissolved organic matter, enrich microorganisms produced by hydrolysis and SCFAs, reduce the abundance of SCFAs consumers, thereby promoting the accumulation of SCFAs and accelerating the fermentation process. The microcystin-LR removal rate of 39.8% was obtained in DBD group (58.5 W, 45 min) on day 6 of anaerobic fermentation. The toxicity analysis using the ECOSAR program showed that compared to microcystin-LR, the toxicity of degradation intermediates was reduced. The contribution order of functional active substances to cyanobacteria cracking was obtained as e(aq)(-) > & BULL;OH > O-1(2) > & BULL;O-2(-) > ONOO-, while the contribution order to microcystin-LR degradation was e(aq)(-) > & BULL;OH > & BULL;O-2(-) > O-1(2) > ONOO-. DBD has the potential to be a revolutionary pretreatment method for cyanobacteria anaerobic fermentation.

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