The EIN3 transcription factor GmEIL1 improves soybean resistance to Phytophthora sojae

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Chen, Xi

作者： Chen, Xi;Sun, Yan;Yang, Yu;Zhao, Yuxin;Zhang, Chuanzhong;Fang, Xin;Gao, Hong;Zhao, Ming;He, Shengfu;Song, Bo;Liu, Shanshan;Xu, Pengfei;Zhang, Shuzhen;Chen, Xi;Wu, Junjiang;Zhang, Shuzhen;Xu, Pengfei;Zhang, Shuzhen;Wu, Junjiang

作者机构：

关键词： EIN3-binding sequence; ethylene; GmEIL1; Phytophthora root rot of soybean

期刊名称：MOLECULAR PLANT PATHOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.9； 五年影响因子：5.9 ）

ISSN： 1464-6722

年卷期： 2024 年 25 卷 4 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Phytophthora root and stem rot of soybean (Glycine max), caused by the oomycete Phytophthora sojae, is an extremely destructive disease worldwide. In this study, we identified GmEIL1, which encodes an ethylene-insensitive3 (EIN3) transcription factor. GmEIL1 was significantly induced following P. sojae infection of soybean plants. Compared to wild-type soybean plants, transgenic soybean plants overexpressing GmEIL1 showed enhanced resistance to P. sojae and GmEIL1-silenced RNA-interference lines showed more severe symptoms when infected with P. sojae. We screened for target genes of GmEIL1 and confirmed that GmEIL1 bound directly to the GmERF113 promoter and regulated GmERF113 expression. Moreover, GmEIL1 positively regulated the expression of the pathogenesis-related gene GmPR1. The GmEIL1-regulated defence response to P. sojae involved both ethylene biosynthesis and the ethylene signalling pathway. These findings suggest that the GmEIL1-GmERF113 module plays an important role in P. sojae resistance via the ethylene signalling pathway.

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