Surface properties of walnut protein from AOT reverse micelles
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liu, Fenglan
作者: Liu, Fenglan;Hu, Haifang;Sun, Yali;Wang, Xianchang;Zhao, Xiaoyan;Chen, Fengliang
作者机构:
关键词: Reverse micelles; scanning electron microscopy; surface properties; walnut protein; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.713; 五年影响因子:3.408 )
ISSN: 0950-5423
年卷期: 2014 年 49 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The surface chemical composition and microstructure of walnut protein obtained through aqueous buffer and bis(2-ethylhexyl) sodium sulfosuccinate (AOT) reverse micelles were determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The surfaces were characterised by XPS to monitor surface composition. The different components of C 1s, N 1s and O 1s peaks were provided precisely. By comparison with walnut protein surface from aqueous buffer, XPS analysis revealed that the O atomic percentage of walnut protein powder surface from AOT reverse micelles was higher, but the C and N atomic percentages were lower. The N/C ratio of the walnut protein powders using two extraction methods was similar, while significant difference was obtained in the O/N. The obtained results indicated that the reverse micelles could affect the C, O and N components on the surface of walnut protein powder. Protein microstructure after reverse micelle treatment showed many crystals.
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