Photoperiod and gravistimulation-associated Tiller Angle Control 1 modulates dynamic changes in rice plant architecture

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Hong

作者: Wang, Hong;Tu, Ranran;Ruan, Zheyan;Chen, Chi;Peng, Zequn;Zhou, Xingpeng;Sun, Lianping;Hong, Yongbo;Chen, Daibo;Liu, Qunen;Wu, Weixun;Zhan, Xiaodeng;Shen, Xihong;Zhou, Zhengping;Cao, Liyong;Zhang, Yingxin;Cheng, Shihua;Tu, Ranran

作者机构:

期刊名称:THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS ( 影响因子:5.4; 五年影响因子:5.7 )

ISSN: 0040-5752

年卷期: 2023 年 136 卷 7 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Key MessageTAC1is involved in photoperiodic and gravitropic responses to modulate rice dynamic plant architecture likely by affecting endogenous auxin distribution, which could explainTAC1widespread distribution in indica rice.Plants experience a changing environment throughout their growth, which requires dynamic adjustments of plant architecture in response to these environmental cues. Our previous study demonstrated that Tiller Angle Control 1 (TAC1) modulates dynamic changes in plant architecture in rice; however, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain largely unknown. In this study, we show that TAC1 regulates plant architecture in an expression dose-dependent manner, is highly expressed in stems, and exhibits dynamic expression in tiller bases during the growth period. Photoperiodic treatments revealed that TAC1 expression shows circadian rhythm and is more abundant during the dark period than during the light period and under short-day conditions than under long-day conditions. Therefore, it contributes to dynamic plant architecture under long-day conditions and loose plant architecture under short-day conditions. Gravity treatments showed that TAC1 is induced by gravistimulation and negatively regulates shoot gravitropism, likely by affecting auxin distribution. Notably, the tested indica rice containing TAC1 displayed dynamic plant architecture under natural long-day conditions, likely explaining the widespread distribution of TAC1 in indica rice. Our results provide new insights into TAC1-mediated regulatory mechanisms for dynamic changes in rice plant architecture.

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