Evaluation of texture, retrogradation enthalpy, water mobility, and anti-staling effects of enzymes and hydrocolloids in potato steamed bread
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ma, Mengmei
作者: Ma, Mengmei;Mu, Taihua;Sun, Hongnan;Zhou, Liang
作者机构:
关键词: Potato steamed bread; Anti-staling; Enzymes; Hydrocolloids; Retrogradation enthalpy; Water mobility
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:9.231; 五年影响因子:8.795 )
ISSN: 0308-8146
年卷期: 2022 年 368 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The functionalities of hydrocolloids and enzymes in texture, retrogradation enthalpy, water mobility and distribution, and anti-staling effects of potato steamed bread stored for 0, 24, and 48 h at 25 degrees C were investigated. Four kinds of hydrocolloids, including carrageenan, xanthan gum, arabic gum, sodium alginate, and one kind of enzyme (xylanase) showed little effects on the hardness reduction and springiness retention of potato steamed bread during storage, while the presence of alpha-amylase and lipase could slow down its staling rate. Potato steamed bread with combination of alpha-amylase (20 mg/kg) and lipase (40 mg/kg) exhibited the lowest hardness, with a significant reduction of 44.20%, besides improving the specific volume, L*, and overall acceptability in sensory evaluation. The addition of alpha-amylase and lipase could decrease the retrogradation enthalpy and bound water, and increase the mobility of mobile water. These findings shed efficient methods to retard staling of potato steamed bread.
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