Molecular characterization of a novel non-segmented double stranded RNA mycovirus infecting the phytopathogenic fungus Botryosphaeria dothidea

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Xie, Shunpei

作者: Xie, Shunpei;Zhang, Yanan;Xing, Guoqing;Ma, Qinzhou;Guo, Yashuang;Zang, Rui;Xu, Chao;Zhang, Meng;Wu, Haiyan;Li, Haiqiang

作者机构:

期刊名称:ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY ( 影响因子:2.5; 五年影响因子:2.2 )

ISSN: 0304-8608

年卷期: 2025 年 170 卷 7 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Botryosphaeria dothidea is a prevalent pathogen of woody plants with a global distribution. In this study, we identified a novel mycovirus from the B. dothidea strain ZM200473, which we have tentatively designated "Botryosphaeria dothidea non-segmented dsRNA virus" (BdNSRV1). The genome of BdNSRV1 is composed of dsRNA that spans 2,902 base pairs and contains two non-overlapping open reading frames (ORF1 and ORF2). ORF1 encodes a hypothetical protein consisting of 316 amino acids with a molecular weight of 35.0 kDa, and this protein shares similarity to the coat proteins of several mycoviruses. ORF2 encodes a protein of 561 amino acids with a molecular weight of 66.0 kDa, which includes a conserved RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis indicated that BdNSRV1 establishes a well-supported independent clade alongside members of the recently established genus Unirnavirus, being most closely related to Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae mycovirus 1 (LpMyV1), with 70.74% amino acid sequence identity in the RdRp. Therefore, BdNSRV1 should be classified as a novel non-segmented dsRNA mycovirus of the genus Unirnavirus and is the first characterized non-segmented virus associated with B. dothidea.

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