Animal Health Policy Principles for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Shared Experience from China and Canada

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Stephen, C.

作者： Stephen, C.;Stephen, C.;Ninghui, L.;Yeh, F.;Zhang, L.

作者机构：

关键词： policy maker;policy goal;animal health policy principle;systematic regulatory impact;policy element;evidence based policy development

期刊名称：ZOONOSES AND PUBLIC HEALTH （ 影响因子：2.702； 五年影响因子：2.9 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Animal health policy for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) must, for the time being, be based on expert opinion and shared international experience. We used the intellectual capital and knowledge of experienced Chinese and Canadian practitioners and policy makers to inform policy options for China and find shared policy elements applicable to both countries. No peer-reviewed comprehensive evaluations or systematic regulatory impact assessments of animal health policies were found. Sixteen guiding policy principles emerged from our thematic analysis of Chinese and Canadian policies. We provide a list of shared policy goals, targets and elements for HPAI preparedness, response and recovery. Policy elements clustered in a manner consistent with core public health competencies. Complex situations like HPAI require complex and adaptive policies, yet policies that cross jurisdictions and are fully integrated across agencies are rare. We encourage countries to develop or deploy capacity to undertake and publish regulatory impact assessments and policy evaluation to identify policy needs and provide a basis for evidence-based policy development.

分类号： S85

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