文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Kirby, Jason K.
作者: Kirby, Jason K.;McLaughlin, Michael J.;Ma, Yibing;Ma, Yibing;Ajiboye, Babasola
作者机构:
关键词: molybdenum;aging;lability;E value;L value;regression
期刊名称:CHEMOSPHERE ( 影响因子:7.086; 五年影响因子:6.956 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Aging reactions in soils can influence the lability and hence bioavailability of added metals in soils through their removal from labile pools into pools from which desorption is slow (non-labile pools). The aims of this study were to examine the effect of aging reactions on the lability of soluble molybdate (MoO_4~(2-)) added into soils with varying physical and chemical properties and develop models to predict changes in the labile pool of MoO_4~(2-) in soils with incubation time. Soils were spiked with soluble MoO_4~(2-) at quantities sufficient to inhibit barley root growth by 10% (EC_(10)) or 90% (EC~(90)) and incubated for up to 18 months. The labile pool of MoO_4~(2-) (E value) was observed to decrease in soils with incubation time, particularly in soils with high clay content. A strong relationship was observed between measures of MoO_4~(2-) lability in soils determined using E and L value techniques (R~2 = 0.98) suggesting E values provided a good measure of the potential plant available pool of MoO_4~(2-) in soils. A regression model was developed that indicates clay content and incubation time were the most important factors affecting the labile pool of MoO_4~(2-) in soils with time after addition (R~2 = 0.70-0.75). The aging model developed suggests soluble MoO_4~(2-) will be removed into non-labile pools more rapidly with time in neutral to alkaline clay soils than in acidic sandy soils. Labile MoO_4~(2-) concentrations in molybdenum (Mo) contaminated soils was found to be <10% of the total Mo concentrations in soils.
分类号: X5
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