Development of a differentiable virus via a spontaneous deletion in the nsp2 region associated with cell adaptation of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Sun, Lichang
作者: Sun, Lichang;Li, Yanhua;Lin, Tao;Gao, Fei;Tong, Guangzhi;Wei, Zuzhang;Yuan, Shishan;Wang, Xiaomin;He, Kongwang;Wang, Xiaomin;Sun, Lichang;Yao, Huochun
作者机构:
关键词: Cell adaptation;Marker virus;Nsp2 deletion;PRRSV
期刊名称:VIRUS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:3.303; 五年影响因子:3.445 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is renowned for its genetic, antigenic, and pathogenic heterogeneity. As a consequence, highly pathogenic PRRSV (HP-PRRSV) has emerged and caused tremendous economic losses in the swine industry. In this study, a Chinese HP-PRRSV JX143 isolate was serially passaged in MARC-145 cells up to 100 times. We found that phenotypic changes involved with the cell adaptation process of PRRSV JX143 were characterized by higher titers, faster growth kinetics, and larger plaque sizes as the passage number increased compared with the parental virus. We found that the virulence of the JX143 strain in piglets was decreased greatly at passage 100 (JXM100). The attenuated strain JXM100 could protect piglets from lethal challenge by HP-PRRSV JX143. Genome-wide analysis showed that JXM100 contained a continuous 264 nucleotide (88 amino acids; 88. aa) deletion in the nsp2 region and 75 random nucleotide mutations throughout the genome. The nucleotide changes that arose during MARC-145 passaging of HP-PRRSV JX143 provide a potential molecular basis for the observed cell-adapted phenotype in MARC-145 cells and the attenuated phenotype in vivo. We also showed that pigs inoculated with JXM100 with an 88. aa deletion (del88) in nsp2 elicited a strong antibody response against the N protein but they did not develop antibody against the del88, whereas strong reactivity was observed in sera obtained from piglets infected with JX143 using the same del88-based ELISA. This suggests that del88 can be used as a genetic marker for serologically differentiating JXM100 from JX143. ? 2012 Elsevier B.V..
分类号: R37
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Deficit irrigation combined with a high planting density optimizes root and soil water-nitrogen distribution to enhance cotton productivity in arid regions
作者:Wu, Fengquan;Tang, Qiuxiang;Wu, Fengquan;Cui, Jianping;Tian, Liwen;Guo, Rensong;Wang, Liang;Zheng, Zipiao;Zhang, Na;Lin, Tao;Zhang, Yanjun
关键词:Root system; Soil water; Soil nitrate nitrogen; Water productivity
-
Traceability Research on Geographic Erigeron breviscapus Based on High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry and Chemometric Analysis
作者:Zhang, Jiao;Tian, Heng;Lin, Tao;Liu, Hongcheng;Zhang, Jiao;Huang, Xiangzhong;Tian, Heng;Tian, Heng
关键词:Erigeron breviscapus; geographic origin; chemometric analysis
-
Integration of catalytic hairpin assembly probes into microneedles for detection of MicroRNA in plants
作者:Chen, Long;Ding, Xiquan;Dong, Yue;Chen, Hongyan;Gao, Fei;Cui, Bo;Zhao, Xiang;Cui, Haixin;Zeng, Zhanghua;Gu, Xiaofeng
关键词:Microneedles; MicroRNA; Detection; Plant; Catalytic hairpin assembly
-
Visible-light-driven water-soluble zinc oxide quantum dots for efficient control of citrus canker
作者:Rao, Wenhua;Yue, Qi;Gao, Shang;Lei, Meiling;Lin, Tao;Hu, Jinfeng;Fan, Guocheng;Rao, Wenhua;Lin, Tao;Hu, Jinfeng;Fan, Guocheng;Yue, Qi;Gao, Shang;Lei, Meiling;Pan, Xiaohong
关键词:ZnO quantum dots; citrus canker; antibacterial mechanism; reactive oxygen species; nanopesticides
-
Identification of the Effects of 5-Azacytidine on Porcine Circovirus Type 2 Replication in Porcine Kidney Cells
作者:Shan, Yiyi;Wu, Shenglong;Bao, Wenbin;Wu, Zhengchang;Xiao, Qi;He, Kongwang;Xiao, Qi;He, Kongwang;Xiao, Qi;He, Kongwang;Xiao, Qi;He, Kongwang;Wu, Zhengchang
关键词:5-Azacytidine; porcine circovirus type 2; porcine kidney cells
-
bsgenova: an accurate, robust, and fast genotype caller for bisulfite-sequencing data
作者:Feng, Yance;Gao, Fei;Gao, Fei
关键词:Genotype; SNP; BS-seq; Bisulfite-sequencing; DNA methylation
-
Size-dependent Effect on Foliar Utilization and Biocontrol Efficacy of Emamectin Benzoate Delivery Systems
作者:Ding, Xiquan;Gao, Fei;Chen, Long;Zeng, Zhanghua;Zhao, Xiang;Wang, Yan;Cui, Haixin;Cui, Bo
关键词:nanopesticide; size-dependent effect; emamectinbenzoate; foliar utilization; biocontrol efficacy