Temporal trend of green space coverage in China and its relationship with urbanization over the last two decades

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhao, Juanjuan

作者: Zhao, Juanjuan;Ren, Yin;Vause, Jonathan;Zhao, Juanjuan;Ren, Yin;Vause, Jonathan;Chen, Shengbin;Jiang, Bo;Wang, Hua;Yu, Haidong

作者机构:

关键词: Green space coverage;Regional difference;Urban ecology;Urban greening;Urban sprawl;Urbanization in China

期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Irrespective of which side is taken in the densification-sprawl debate, insights into the relationship between urban green space coverage and urbanization have been recognized as essential for guiding sustainable urban development. However, knowledge of the relationships between socio-economic variables of urbanization and long-term green space change is still limited. In this paper, using simple regression, hierarchical partitioning and multi-regression, the temporal trend in green space coverage and its relationship with urbanization were investigated using data from 286 cities between 1989 and 2009, covering all provinces in mainland China with the exception of Tibet. We found that: [1] average green space coverage of cities investigated increased steadily from 17.0% in 1989 to 37.3% in 2009; [2] cities with higher recent green space coverage also had relatively higher green space coverage historically; [3] cities in the same region exhibited similar long-term trends in green space coverage; [4] eight of the nine variables characterizing urbanization showed a significant positive linear relationship with green space coverage, with 'per capita GDP' having the highest independent contribution (24.2%); [5] among the climatic and geographic factors investigated, only mean elevation showed a significant effect; and [6] using the seven largest contributing individual factors, a linear model to predict variance in green space coverage was constructed. Here, we demonstrated that green space coverage in built-up areas tended to reflect the effects of urbanization rather than those of climatic or geographic factors. Quantification of the urbanization effects and the characteristics of green space development in China may provide a valuable reference for research into the processes of urban sprawl and its relationship with green space change.

分类号: X1

  • 相关文献

[1]Monitoring of Rapid Urban Sprawl in Beijing with Time Series Remote Sensing Data and Analysis of Driving Forces. Zhao, Jinling,Yang, Yao,Zhang, Dongyan,Huang, Linsheng. 2013

[2]Assessment of genetic variability in population of Ditylenchus destructor (Thorne 1945) (Tylenchida: Anguinidae) from China. Huang, Wen-Kun,Peng, De-Liang,Zhang, Dong-Sheng,Jiang, Hong-Yun,Peng, Huan,Long, Hai-Bo,Ding, Zhong.

[3]Analysis of land use change and its driving force in the Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region. Ll ZhengHai,Song GuoBao,Bao YaJing,Song GuoBao,Lo HaiYan,Ll ZhengHai,Wang HaiMei,Xu Tian,Cheng Yan.

[4]Regional Difference in Food Consumption Away from Home of Urban Residents: A Panel Data Analysis. Dong, Xiaoxia,Hu, Bingchuan. 2010

[5]Quantification for carbon footprint of agricultural inputs of grains cultivation in China since 1978. Huang, Xiaomin,Chen, Changqing,Chen, Mingzhou,Zhang, Weijian,Qian, Haoyu,Deng, Aixing,Zhang, Jun,Zhang, Weijian. 2017

作者其他论文 更多>>