文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Miao, Xiangyang
作者: Miao, Xiangyang;Miao, Xiangyang
作者机构:
关键词: Gene targeting;Induced pluripotent stem cells;RNA interference;Transgenic technologies
期刊名称:CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES ( 影响因子:9.261; 五年影响因子:9.073 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Transgenic animal technology is one of the fastest growing biotechnology areas. It is used to integrate exogenous genes into the animal genome by genetic engineering technology so that these genes can be inherited and expressed by offspring. The transgenic efficiency and precise control of gene expression are the key limiting factors in the production of transgenic animals. A variety of transgenic technologies are available. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages and needs further study because of unresolved technical and safety issues. Further studies will allow transgenic technology to explore gene function, animal genetic improvement, bioreactors, animal disease models, and organ transplantation. This article reviews the recently developed animal transgenic technologies, including the germ line stem cell-mediated method to improve efficiency, gene targeting to improve accuracy, RNA interference- mediated gene silencing technology, zinc-finger nuclease gene targeting technology and induced pluripotent stem cell technology. These new transgenic techniques can provide a better platform to develop transgenic animals for breeding new animal varieties and promote the development of medical sciences, livestock production, and other fields.
分类号: Q7
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