Pectin - accumulation during winter squash growth and differences among varieties
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Xuejie
作者: Zhang, Xuejie;Wang, Xiaoqin;Chen, Najia;Liu, Zhongxiao
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关键词: Pectic substances;Winter squash;Fruit growth
期刊名称:SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE ( 影响因子:3.463; 五年影响因子:3.672 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Nineteen winter squash varieties were investigated to improve the understanding of pectic substance accumulation during fruit growth and to explore differences among cultivars. The results showed that there were significant differences in pectin content among varieties (P < 0.05). Some Cucurbita maxima varieties were better sources of pectin, in which total pectin (TP) reached 2.47% of fresh wt. Acid soluble pectin (ASP) was the main fraction of pectin in winter squash, and water soluble pectin (WSP) and oxalate soluble pectin (OSP) were minor components of TP. WSP and OSP increased during fruit growth while ASP and TP first increased and then decreased during fruit growth, peaking at different times for early and mid to late maturity varieties. TP differed between species and maturity classes; TP in C maxima was about 1.5 times that in C. moschata (P < 0.05). Likewise, TP was 2.3 times higher in early maturity varieties than that in mid to late maturity varieties (P < 0.05). (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V.
分类号: S6
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