Identifying critical nitrogen application rate for maize yield and nitrate leaching in a Haplic Luvisol soil using the DNDC model
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Yitao
作者: Zhang, Yitao;Wang, Hongyuan;Liu, Shen;Lei, Qiuliang;Zhai, Limei;Liu, Hongbin;Liu, Jian;He, Jianqiang;Ren, Tianzhi
作者机构:
关键词: Maize;Yield;Amount of nitrate leaching;DNDC;Critical nitrogen application rate
期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Identification of critical nitrogen (N) application rate can provide management supports for ensuring grain yield and reducing amount of nitrate leaching to ground water. A five-year (2008-2012) field lysimeter (1 m x 2 m x 1.2 m) experiment with three N treatments (0,180 and 240 kg N ha(-1)) was conducted to quantify maize yields and amount of nitrate leaching from a Haplic Luvisol soil in the North China Plain. The experimental data were used to calibrate and validate the process-based model of Denitrification-Decomposition (DNDC). After this, the model was used to simulate maize yield production and amount of nitrate leaching under a series of N application rates and to identify critical N application rate based on acceptable yield and amount of nitrate leaching for this cropping system. The results of model calibration and validation indicated that the model could correctly simulate maize yield and amount of nitrate leaching, with satisfactory values of RMSE-observation standard deviation ratio, model efficiency and determination coefficient. The model simulations confirmed the measurements that N application increased maize yield compared with the control, but the high N rate (240 kg N ha(-1)) did not produce more yield than the low one (120 kg N ha(-1)), and that the amount of nitrate leaching increased with increasing N application rate. The simulation results suggested that the optimal N application rate was in a range between 150 and 240 kg ha(-1), which would keep the amount of nitrate leaching below 18.4 kg NO3--N ha(-1) and meanwhile maintain acceptable maize yield above 9410 kg ha(-1). Furthermore, 180 kg N ha(-1) produced the highest yields (9837 kg ha(-1)) and comparatively lower amount of nitrate leaching (10.0 kg NO3--N ha(-1)). This study will provide a valuable reference for determining optimal N application rate (or range) in other crop systems and regions in China. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: X1
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Triazine and Fused Thiophene-Based Donor-Acceptor Type Semiconducting Conjugated Polymer for Enhanced Visible-Light-Induced H2 Production
作者:Liu, Jian;Liu, Jian;Zhang, Shengling;Zhao, Jinsheng;Long, Xinshu;Jin, Xiaomin;Zhu, Yangying;Duan, Shengxia;Duan, Shengxia
关键词:conjugated microporous polymer; triazine; fused thiophene; photocatalysis; H-2 production
-
Remodeling of intestinal bacterial community and metabolome of Dezhou donkey induced by corn silage
作者:Sha, Yujie;Yu, Jiafeng;Liu, Jian;Sha, Yujie;Yu, Jiafeng;Liu, Jian;Wang, Huisong;Xia, Dong;Zhang, Yan;Wang, Huisong
关键词:Dezhou donkey; Bacterial community; Metabolome; Corn silage
-
Combining time-variable controlled release urea formulations to improve spring maize yield and reduce nitrogen losses in northeastern China
作者:Hou, Yunpeng;Kong, Lili;Zhang, Lei;Wang, Lichun;Xu, Xinpeng;Zhang, Yitao
关键词:Controlled -release urea; Nitrogen loss; Nitrogen use efficiency; Soil inorganic nitrogen; Northeast China
-
Optimizing cotton yield through appropriate irrigation water salinity: Coordinating above- and below-ground growth and enhancing photosynthetic capacity
作者:Ma, Zhanli;Liu, Jian;Wen, Yue;Zhang, Jinzhu;Li, Wenhao;He, Jing;Ma, Jiaying;Liang, Yonghui;Wang, Zhenhua;Ma, Zhanli;Liu, Jian;Wen, Yue;Zhang, Jinzhu;Li, Wenhao;He, Jing;Ma, Jiaying;Liang, Yonghui;Wang, Zhenhua;Ma, Zhanli;Liu, Jian;Wen, Yue;Zhang, Jinzhu;Li, Wenhao;He, Jing;Ma, Jiaying;Liang, Yonghui;Wang, Zhenhua;Yin, Feihu;Guo, Li
关键词:Irrigation water salinity; Cotton productivity; Coordinated growth; Photosynthetic capacity; Mulched drip irrigation
-
The effect of Internet use on nutritional intake and health outcomes: new evidence from rural China
作者:Deng, Zhilong;Liu, Jian;Hong, Yu;Liu, Weigang
关键词:Internet use; food consumption behaviors; dietary quality; nutrition outcomes; chronic diseases
-
Effects of stable and fluctuating soil water on the agronomic and biological performance of root vegetables
作者:Li, Ge;Zhu, Guolong;Wang, Zhuan;Long, Huaiyu;Zhang, Renlian;Yu, Kefan;Li, Ge;Zhu, Guolong;Liu, Jian
关键词:cherry radish; fluctuating soil water; negative pressure irrigation; stable soil water; water use efficiency
-
Characterization of the color, physicochemical properties, organic acids, and aroma profiles of kiwifruit wines by different fermentation patterns and fining stages
作者:Gao, Jing;Liu, Jian;Pang, Xueli;Liu, Jian;Gao, Jing
关键词:Kiwifruit wine; Fermentation patterns; Fining stages; Color; Aroma