First report of Hepatozoon (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) from king ratsnakes (Elaphe carinata) in Shanghai, with description of a new species

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Han, Hongyu

作者： Han, Hongyu;Wu, Youling;Dong, Hui;Zhu, Shunhai;Li, Liujia;Zhao, Qiping;Wang, Yange;Huang, Bing;Wu, Di;Pei, Enle

作者机构：

关键词： Protozoa;Hepatozoon;Elaphe carinata;snake

期刊名称：ACTA PARASITOLOGICA （ 影响因子：1.44； 五年影响因子：1.335 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Hepatozoon species are the most common hemoparasites of snakes. In this study, Hepatozoon parasites were examined for the first time in king rat snakes (Elaphe carinata) from Shanghai, China. All 10 snakes were found to be infected with Hepatozoon gamonts. The gamonts were folded back in a hook-wise fashion for about 3 mu m at one end. Parasitemia levels ranged from 4-43 infected erythrocytes per 1,000 examined. The gamonts changed the morphology of the parasitized erythrocytes. Although the gamonts showed some distinct variations in both the parasite and its nucleus, phylogenetic analysis indicated that all the E. carinata in this study formed a monophyletic group, and were distinct from all other published Hepatozoon species. A new species, Hepatozoon chinensis, was proposed based on the molecular and morphologic evidence.

分类号： R38

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