Combined effects of elevated CO2 and Cd-contaminated soil on the growth, gas exchange, antioxidant defense, and Cd accumulation of poplars and willows
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Guo, Baohua
作者: Guo, Baohua;Dai, Songxiang;Wang, Ruigang;Guo, Junkang;Ding, Yongzhen;Xu, Yingming;Wang, Ruigang;Guo, Junkang;Ding, Yongzhen;Xu, Yingming
作者机构:
关键词: Poplars and willows;Elevated CO2;Cadmium;Growth;Gas exchange;Antioxidant defense
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY ( 影响因子:5.545; 五年影响因子:5.99 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Few studies have explored the combined effects of elevated CO2 (EC) and Cd treatments on poplars and willows. The objective of this study is to determine how growth and phytoremediation efficiency are enhanced by EC. For this purpose, this study investigated the combined effects of EC and Cd treatments on the growth, gas exchange, antioxidant defense, and Cd accumulation in one poplar genotype (Populus x euramericana (Dade) cv. 'Nanlin-95' (NL95)) and one willow genotype (Salix jiangsuensis CL. '172' (J172)), which were grown on three Cd-contaminated soil in six open-top chambers. Under Cd treatment, plant growth was decreased, Cd accumulation was increased, and the photosynthesis and malondialdehyde concentration were unchanged in leaves of two tree species. At EC levels for both species, plant growth, total Cd uptake, CO2 assimilation rate, and intrinsic water use efficiency were increased; stomatal conductance and transpiration rate were decreased; and Cd concentrations were unchanged. EC also decreased malondialdehyde content in two species grown in Cd-contaminated soil and increased antioxidant enzymatic activities in J172 grown in high Cd-contaminated soil. At EC, plant growth and total Cd uptake exhibited greater increase in high Cd-contaminated soil than in low Cd-contaminated soil. These findings suggest that EC stimulated plant growth by increasing leaf photosynthesis and enhanced phytoremediation efficiency, particularly at high levels of Cd exposure. EC decreased oxidative damage by stimulating photosynthesis and increasing antioxidant enzyme activities. Cd treatment inhibited the growth of two tree species, and this suppression was unrelated to photosynthesis. Under Cd treatment, the well-maintained photosynthesis is assumed responsible for decreasing reactive oxygen species accumulation and avoiding membrane lipid peroxidation. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
分类号: Q94
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
MIL-125(Ti)-derived rutile phase TiO2 achieves highly sensitive detection and mechanism study of n-amylamine
作者:Guo, Chuanyu;Yang, Baoquan;Xin, Yuying;Meng, Huiyuan;Cheng, Xiaoli;Xiao, Xudong;Xu, Yingming;Yang, Baoquan;Meng, Huiyuan
关键词:MIL-125; Gas sensor; n-Amylamine detection; Mechanism study
-
Population Pharmacokinetics of Enrofloxacin in Ctenopharyngodon idella Based on the Sparse Sampling Method and a Nonlinear Mixed Effect Model Following Intravenous and Oral Administration
作者:Xu, Ning;Zhang, Huan;Zhou, Shun;Liu, Yongtao;Yang, Qiuhong;Dong, Jing;Ai, Xiaohui;Xu, Ning;Zhou, Shun;Liu, Yongtao;Yang, Qiuhong;Dong, Jing;Ai, Xiaohui;Zhang, Huan;Ding, Yongzhen
关键词:bioavailability; enrofloxacin; grass carp; population pharmacokinetics
-
Population Pharmacokinetics of Enrofloxacin in Micropterus salmoides Based on a Nonlinear Mixed Effect Model After Intravenous and Oral Administration
作者:Xu, Ning;Zhou, Shun;Dong, Jing;Li, Jiangtao;Ai, Xiaohui;Xu, Ning;Ding, Yongzhen
关键词:enrofloxacin; population pharmacokinetics; statistical approaches; largemouth bass; body weight
-
Sulfhydryl Grafted Palygorskite can Efficiently and Stably Immobilize Cd in Calcareous Soil and Inhibit Cd Accumulation in Wheat in the Second Year
作者:Wang, Yale;Hou, Kaihui;Jiang, Junxiao;Wang, Yali;Xu, Chunhong;Zhao, Qing;Yang, Yongqiang;Li, Liping;Shi, Gaoling;Xu, Yingming
关键词:Wheat; Sulfhydryl grafted palygorskite; Cd-contaminated calcareous soils; Freeze-thaw cycles; Immobilization stability
-
Nitrogen-salt interaction in Pennisetum giganteum: Effects on soil, rhizosphere, and ion transport processes
作者:Wang, Peng;Zhang, Chen;Li, Wenyu;Guo, Junkang;Li, Yongtao;Pei, Xu;Li, Wenyan;Zhang, Zhen;Li, Yongtao;Woon, Kok Sin;Liu, Mengxue;Zhang, Zhen;Liu, Mengxue;Zhang, Zhen;Zhang, Kun;Woon, Kok Sin
关键词:Nitrogen-salt interaction; Pennisetum giganteum; Nitrogen transformation; Rhizosphere microbial community; Ion transport
-
Metabolomic Investigations Reveal Properties of Natural Low-Temperature Adaptation Strategies in Five Evergreen Trees
作者:Liu, Bin;Shang, Xiaorui;Li, Guojing;Wang, Ruigang;Li, Tao;Li, Guojing;Wang, Ruigang;Zhang, Xuting;Zhang, Yanxia;He, Zhenping
关键词:metabolomics; evergreen trees; GC-TOF-MS; cold tolerance; metabolic markers
-
AtPADRE13 Negatively Regulates Salt Stress Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana
作者:Chang, Ziru;Tian, Xiaona;Niu, Xiaocui;Bai, Meiting;Bai, Wei;Wang, Ruigang;Li, Guojing;Yang, Qi;Tian, Xiaona
关键词:PADRE; ABA; salt stress; DUF4228; ROS