文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xu, G. -S.
作者: Xu, G. -S.;Ma, T.;Ji, S. -K.;Tu, Y.;Jiang, C. -G.;Diao, Q-Y.;Xu, G. -S.;Deng, K. -D.
作者机构:
关键词: Growth;Maintenance;Metabolizable energy;Net energy;Sheep
期刊名称:LIVESTOCK SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.943; 五年影响因子:2.252 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study aimed to investigate the net and metabolizable energy (NE and ME) requirements of Dorper crossbred lambs. Thirty-five Dorper x thin-tailed Han crossbred intact male lambs weaned at approximately 50 d of age (20.26 +/- 1.29 kg of BW), were used. Seven randomly selected lambs were slaughtered at the start of the trial (baseline group). An intermediate group consisting of 7 randomly selected lambs fed for ad libitum intake was slaughtered when the lambs reached an average BW of 28.2 kg. The remaining 21 lambs were alloted randomly to 3 levels of dry matter intake: ad libitum, or restricted to 70 or 40% of the ad libitum intake. All the lambs were slaughtered when the ad libitum fed sheep reached 35 kg of BW. Total body energy, crude protein, fat, ash, and moisture contents were determined. In a digestibility trial, fifteen Dorper x thin-tailed Han crossbred intact male lambs (32.38 +/- 2.23 kg of BW) were housed in metabolism cages and used in a completely randomized design experiment to evaluate the ME value of the diet at 3 feed intake levels. The results showed that the maintenance requirements for NE and ME were 250.61 and 374.21 kJ/kg metabolic shrunk body weight (SBW0.75), respectively. The partial efficiency of energy use for maintenance was 0.67. Net energy requirements for growth ranged from 1.12 to 5.31 MJ/d, for the lambs gaining 100 to 350 g/d from 20 to 35 kg BW. Partial efficiency of ME for growth was 0.42. In conclusion, the current study suggested that the NE requirement for maintenance and growth of Dorper x thin-tailed Han early-weaned crossbred lambs were lower than those reported by existing AFRC and NRC nutritional systems. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: S82
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Development of ruminating behavior in Holstein calves between birth and 30 days of age
作者:Wang, S.;Diao, Q. Y.;Hu, F. M.;Bi, Y. L.;Piao, M. Y.;Tu, Y.;Wang, S.;Diao, Q. Y.;Hu, F. M.;Bi, Y. L.;Piao, M. Y.;Jiang, L. S.;Tu, Y.;Sun, F.;Li, H.
关键词:ruminating behavior; first rumination; performance; behavior of calves
-
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF CLEOME SPINOSA AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM
作者:Zhang, X. Z.;Wang, C. L.;Liu, D.;Sa, R. N.;Gao, J. Y.;Liu, X. F.;Liu, D. W.;Yang, S.;Ma, T.;Li, X. L.;Chen, R. X.;Du, H. R.;Zhang, Y. J.;Zhang, X. Z.;Sa, R. N.
关键词:Antimicrobial activity; Cleome spinosa; Fusarium oxysporum; GC-MS; Volatile constituent identification Published first online January 24; 2021; Published final August 07; 2021
-
Effects of diets with different solid-to-liquid feed ratios with the same dry matter intake on the growth performance and gastrointestinal development of male Holstein calves
作者:Piao, M. Y.;Diao, Q. Y.;Tu, Y.;Ma, J. N.;Piao, M. Y.;Diao, Q. Y.;Tu, Y.;Piao, M. Y.;Diao, Q. Y.;Tu, Y.
关键词:Male Holstein calf; Solid to liquid feed ratio; Early weaning; Morphology; Gastrointestinal tract
-
Resveratrol affects in vitro rumen fermentation, methane production and prokaryotic community composition in a time- and diet-specific manner
作者:Ma, Tao;Wu, W.;Tu, Y.;Zhang, N.;Diao, Q.;Wu, W.
关键词:
-
Altered mucosa-associated microbiota in the ileum and colon of neonatal calves in response to delayed first colostrum feeding
作者:Ma, T.;Ma, T.;O'Hara, E.;Song, Y.;Fischer, A. J.;He, Z.;Steele, M. A.;Guan, L. L.;Steele, M. A.
关键词:colostrum; newborn dairy calf; gut; mucosa-associated microbiota
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii CNCM I-1079 affects health, growth, and fecal microbiota in milk-fed veal calves
作者:Villot, C.;Ma, T.;Ghaffari, M. H.;Gibson, D. J.;Guan, L. L.;Steele, M. A.;Ma, T.;Renaud, D. L.;Skidmore, A.;Chevaux, E.;Skidmore, A.;Chevaux, E.;Steele, M. A.;Ghaffari, M. H.
关键词:Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii; growth; fecal microbiota; diarrhea
-
Protein restriction followed by realimentation influenced immune system and transcriptome of lamb
作者:Cui, K.;Wang, B.;Zhang, N. F.;Tu, Y.;Diao, Q. Y.
关键词:lamb; protein; gene expression; immunocompetence