Repression of microRNA biogenesis by silencing of OsDCL1 activates the basal resistance to Magnaporthe oryzae in rice
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Dandan
作者: Zhang, Dandan;Tang, Mingzhi;Wu, Dianxing;Zhang, Dandan;Tang, Mingzhi;Wu, Dianxing;Zhang, Dandan;Tang, Mingzhi;Dong, Bo;Zhou, Bo;Liu, Muxing;Zhang, Zhengguang;Liu, Muxing;Zhang, Zhengguang;Zhou, Bo
作者机构:
关键词: OsDCL1;Basal resistance;Rice;Rice blast;miRNA;PR gene
期刊名称:PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:4.729; 五年影响因子:5.132 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The RNaseIII enzyme Dicer-like 1 (DCL1) processes the microRNA biogenesis and plays a determinant role in plant development. In this study, we reported the function of OsDCL1 in the immunity to rice blast, the devastating disease caused by the fungal pathogen, Magnaporthe oryzae. Expression profiling demonstrated that different OsDCLs responded dynamically and OsDCL1 reduced its expression upon the challenge of rice blast pathogen. In contrast, miR162a predicted to target OsDCL1 increased its expression, implying a negative feedback loop between OsDCL1 and miR162a in rice. In addition to developmental defects, the OsDCL1-silencing mutants showed enhanced resistance to virulent rice blast strains in a non-race specific manner. Accumulation of hydrogen peroxide and cell death were observed in the contact cells with infectious hyphae, revealing that silencing of OsDCL1 activated cellular defense responses. In OsDCL1 RNAi lines, 12 differentially expressed miRNAs were identified, of which 5 and 7 were down- and up-regulated, respectively, indicating that miRNAs responded dynamically in the interaction between rice and rice blast. Moreover, silencing of OsDCL1 activated the constitutive expression of defense related genes. Taken together, our results indicate that rice is capable of activating basal resistance against rice blast by perturbing OsDCL1-dependent miRNA biogenesis pathway. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: Q94
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