Evaluation of protein structural changes and water mobility in chicken liver paste batters prepared with plant oil substituting pork back-fat combined with pre-emulsification
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xiong, Guoyuan
作者: Xiong, Guoyuan;Han, Minyi;Kang, Zhuangli;Zhao, Yingying;Xu, Xinglian;Zhu, Yingying;Xiong, Guoyuan
作者机构:
关键词: Chicken liver paste batters;Plant oil substitution;Pre-emulsification;Pork back-fat;Water distribution;Protein structure;Raman spectroscopy
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:7.514; 五年影响因子:7.516 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Protein structural changes and water mobility properties in chicken liver paste batters prepared with plant oil (sunflower and canola oil combinations) substituting 0-40% pork back-fat combined with pre-emulsification were studied by Raman spectroscopy and low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Results showed that pre-emulsifying back-fat and plant oil, including substituting higher than 20% back-fat with plant oil increased the water- and fat-binding (p < 0.05) properties, formed more even and fine microstructures, and gradually decreased the NMR relaxation times (T-21a, 7(21b) and T-22), which was related to the lower fluid losses in chicken liver paste batters. Raman spectroscopy revealed that compared with a control, there was a decrease (p < 0.05) in alpha-helix content accompanied by an increase (p < 0.05) in beta-sheet structure when substituting 20-40% back-fat with plant oil combined with pre-emulsification. Pre-emulsification and plant oil substitution changed tryptophan and tyrosine doublet hydrophobic residues in chicken liver paste batters. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: TS2`TS201.2
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