The synergistic effect of 5Azadc and TSA on maintenance of pluripotency of chicken ESCs by overexpression of NANOG gene

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Wang, Xiaoyan

作者: Wang, Xiaoyan;Wang, Yingjie;Zuo, Qisheng;Li, Dong;Zhang, Wenhui;Lian, Chao;Tang, Beibei;Xiao, Tianrong;Wang, Man;Li, Bichun;Zhang, Yani;Wang, Xiaoyan;Wang, Yingjie;Zuo, Qisheng;Li, Dong;Zhang, Wenhui;Lian, Chao;Tang, Beibei;Xiao, Tianrong;Wang, Man;Li, Bichun;Zhang, Yani;Wang, Kehua

作者机构:

关键词: NANOG gene;Promoter;Dual luciferase reporter gene assay;ESC pluripotency

期刊名称:IN VITRO CELLULAR & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY-ANIMAL ( 影响因子:2.416; 五年影响因子:2.117 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: NANOG is a transcription factor that functions in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and a key factor in maintaining pluripotency. Here, we cloned the NANOG gene promoter from the Rugao yellow chicken and constructed a dual luciferase reporter vector to detect its transcriptional activity and analyze the effects of 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-Azadc) and trichostatin A (TSA) on NANOG promoter activity and ESC pluripotency maintenance in vitro. NANOG transcriptional activity was enhanced when 5-Azadc and TSA were used alone or together, suggesting the possibility of elevated methylation of the CpG island in the NANOG regulatory region. When ESCs were cultured in basic medium with 5-Azadc and TSA in vitro, significantly more cell colonies were maintained in the 5-Azadc + TSA group than in the control group, which had many differentiated cells and few cell colonies after 6 d of induction. On the tenth day of induction, the cells in the control group fully differentiated and no cell colonies remained, but many cell colonies were present in the 5-Azadc + TSA group. The expression of NANOG in the cell colonies was confirmed by indirect immunofluorescence. Furthermore, ESCs could be passaged to the 12th generation under 5-Azadc and TSA treatment and maintained their pluripotency. Thus, we showed that 5-Azadc and TSA can effectively maintain chicken ESC pluripotency in vitro by increasing NANOG gene expression.

分类号: Q95

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