Preparation and characterization of iron-copper binary oxide and its effective removal of antimony(III) from aqueous solution

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Yongchao

作者: Li, Yongchao;Hu, Xiaoxian;Ren, Bozhi;Hursthouse, Andrew S.;Geng, Bing;Hursthouse, Andrew S.

作者机构:

关键词: adsorption;Fe-Cu binary oxide;removal mechanism;Sb(III)

期刊名称:WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.915; 五年影响因子:2.054 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: An Fe-Cu binary oxide was fabricated through a simple co-precipitation process, and was used to remove Sb(III) from aqueous solution. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray and N-2 adsorption-desorption measurements demonstrated that the Fe-Cu binary oxide consisted of poorly ordered ferrihydrite and CuO, and its specific surface area was higher than both iron oxide and copper oxide. A comparative test indicated that Fe/Cu molar ratio of prepared binary oxide greatly influenced Sb(III) removal and the optimum Fe/Cu molar ratio was about 3/1. Moreover, a maximum adsorption capacity of 209.23 mg Sb(III)/g Fe-Cu binary oxide at pH 5.0 was obtained. The removal of Sb(III) by Fe-Cu binary oxide followed the Freundlich adsorption isotherm and the pseudo-second-order kinetics in the batch study. The removal of Sb(III) was not sensitive to solution pH. In addition, the release of Fe and Cu ions to water was very low when the pH was greater than 6.0. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis confirmed that the Sb(III) adsorbed on the surface was not oxidized to Sb(V).

分类号: TV21

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