Soil organic carbon of an intensively reclaimed region in China: Current status and carbon sequestration potential
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Deng, Xunfei
作者: Deng, Xunfei;Ma, Wanzhu;Ren, Zhouqiao;Chen, Xiaojia;Long, Wenli;Zhu, Zhenling;Lv, Xiaonan;Zhan, Yu;Zhan, Yu;Wang, Fei;Qin, Fangjin;Zhu, Zhenling
作者机构:
关键词: Soil organic carbon;Land reclamation;Soil pH;Land use;Carbon sequestration
期刊名称:SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:7.963; 五年影响因子:7.842 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Land reclamation has been highly intensive in China, resulting in a large amount of soil organic carbon (SOC) loss to the atmosphere. Evaluating the factors which drive SOC dynamics and carbon sequestration potential in reclaimed land is critical for improving soil fertility and mitigating global warming. This study aims to determine the current status and factors important to the SOC density in a typical reclaimed land located in Eastern China, where land reclamation has been undergoing for centuries. A total of 4746 topsoil samples were collected from 2007 to 2010. The SOC density of the reclaimed land (3.18 +/- 0.05 kg C m(-2); mean +/- standard error) is significantly lower than that of the adjacent non-reclaimed land (5.71 +/- 0.04 kg C m(-2)) (p < 0.05). A Random Forest model is developed and it captures the relationships between the SOC density and the environmental/anthropogenic factors (R-2=0.59). The soil pH, land use, and elevation are the most important factors for determining SOC dynamics. In contrast, the effect of the reclamation age on the SOC density is negligible, where SOC content in the land reclaimed during years 1047-1724 is as low as that reclaimed during years 1945-2004. The scenario analysis results indicate that the carbon sequestration potential of the reclaimed lands may achieve a maximum of 5.80 +/- 1.81 kg CO2 m(-2) (mean +/- SD) when dryland is converted to flooded land with vegetable-rice cropping system and soil pH of similar to 5.9. Note that in some scenarios the methane emission substantially offsets the carbon sequestration potential, especially for continuous rice cropping system. With the optimal setting for carbon sequestration, it is estimated that the dryland reclaimed in the last 50 years in China is able to sequester 0.12 million tons CO2 equivalent per year. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号: X1
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Identification of a novel strain of carp edema virus affecting Songpu mirror carp in Liaoning, China
作者:Shi, Wen;Han, Bing;He, Huilin;Feng, Ruixue;Guo, Siyi;Ren, Xuanyu;Huang, Jinshan;Lin, Xu;Liu, Min;Yin, Jiyuan;Lv, Xiaonan
关键词:Carp edema virus disease; Carp edema virus; Detection; Songpu mirror carp; Genotype IIa
-
Response of soil nitrogen mineralization, nitrification, and denitrification to milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) application in a paddy field
作者:Wang, Limin;He, Chunmei;Liu, Cailing;Zheng, Xiangzhou;Yu, Juhua;Li, Qinghua;Huang, Yibin;Huang, Dongfeng;Wang, Fei
关键词:milk vetch; nitrogen mineralization; nitrification; chemical property; microbial community
-
Effects of crop rotation and straw return on soil microbiome in a southern paddy field
作者:Fang, Yu;Li, Qinghua;He, Chunmei;Wang, Ke;Wang, Fei
关键词:Brassica campestris; crop rotation; Glycine max; microbial community; Oryza sativa; paddy soil; straw return
-
Identification of ZmSNAC06, a Maize NAC Family Transcription Factor with Multiple Transcripts Conferring Drought Tolerance in Arabidopsis
作者:Wang, Fei;Yang, Ruisi;Luo, Ping;Wang, Houwen;Zhang, Runze;Li, Wenzhe;Yang, Ke;Xu, Xinlong;Hao, Zhuanfang;Li, Xinhai;Chen, Yong
关键词:maize (
Zea mays L.);ZmSNAC06 ; transcription factor; drought tolerance -
Two rice cultivars recruit different rhizospheric bacteria to promote aboveground regrowth after mechanical defoliation
作者:Jiang, Changjin;Wang, Fei;Tian, Jinling;Zhang, Wanyuan;Xie, Kabin;Jiang, Changjin;Wang, Fei;Tian, Jinling;Zhang, Wanyuan;Xie, Kabin;Jiang, Changjin;Xie, Kabin;Jiang, Changjin;Xie, Kabin
关键词:bacterial microbiome; mechanical defoliation; rice; regrowth promotion; Rhodocyclaceae
-
Magnesium-dependent phosphatase 1 (MDP1) interacts with WRKY 53 and protein phosphatase 2C 80 (PP2C80) to improve salt stress tolerance by scavenging reactive oxygen species in Salix psammophila
作者:Li, Jianbo;Yang, Yangfei;Wang, Fei;Ma, Qinghua;Li, Jianbo;Ma, Qinghua;Jia, Huixia
关键词:Salt stress; SpsWRKY53; SpsMDP1; Salix psammophila
-
Estimating the spatial distribution and exploring the factors influencing cultivated land quality through a hybrid random forest and Bayesian maximum entropy model
作者:Fei, Xufeng;Lou, Zhaohan;Sheng, Meiling;Xiang, Mingtao;Ren, Zhouqiao;Lv, Xiaonan;Fei, Xufeng;Sheng, Meiling;Xiang, Mingtao;Ren, Zhouqiao;Lv, Xiaonan;Xiao, Rui
关键词:Soil quality; Spatial analysis; Bayesian maximum entropy; Influencing factors; Machine learning