Functional characterization of germin and germin-like protein genes in various plant species using transgenic approaches
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ilyas, Muhammad
作者: Ilyas, Muhammad;Rasheed, Awais;Mahmood, Tariq;Rasheed, Awais
作者机构:
关键词: Abiotic stresses;Biotic stresses;Cupin proteins;Genetic engineering;Germin;Germin-like protein
期刊名称:BIOTECHNOLOGY LETTERS ( 影响因子:2.461; 五年影响因子:2.457 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: The important role of germins (GER) and genes coding for germin-like proteins (GLP) in responses against various stresses in both homologous and heterologous systems is well validated. This review summarizes the work on their functional validation using various biotechnological approaches. The genes are widely expressed during a specific period of plant growth and development, and exhibit a pattern of evolutionary subfunctionalization at both the intracellular and whole plant level. Their applications against various biotic and abiotic stresses, especially against fungal pathogens, are enormous. Although the validation of these proteins against various stresses has led to the development of commercially and agronomically important transgenic plants, much work is still needed to exploit this ever-expanding repertoire of genes and deploy them for commercial use. Historical progress of genetic engineering in GERs and GLPs is reviewed, and future prospects for their potential role in crop improvement are highlighted.
分类号: Q7
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