Continuous pyrolysis and catalytic upgrading of corncob hydrolysis residue in the combined system of auger reactor and downstream fixed-bed reactor

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Yuping

作者: Li, Yuping;Li, Bosong;Zhang, Xinghua;Chen, Lungang;Zhang, Qi;Wang, Tiejun;Ma, Longlong;Li, Bosong

作者机构:

关键词: Pyrolysis;Ex situ catalysis;Bio-oil upgrading;HZSM-5;Mono-phenols and aromatics

期刊名称:ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT ( 影响因子:9.709; 五年影响因子:8.954 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Continuous pyrolysis of corncob hydrolysis residue, coupled with ex situ catalytic upgrading of the pyrolysis vapor, was investigated in the combined system of an auger reactor and a downstream fixed-bed reactor. The effect of the zeolite catalyst, USY (ultrastable Y) and HZSM-5 (Si/Al=25, 38) and catalytic temperature on the raw bio-oil upgrading were discussed. The results showed the strong acidity of porous zeolite was essential for catalytic deoxygenation during upgrading pyrolysis vapor. HZSM-5 (25), with the strong acidity and acidic sites, had favored the deoxygenation conversion of carbonyl/carboxyl-containing oxygenates in the pyrolysis vapor, which decreased its content to 2.3 area% via the GC-MS analysis of the upgraded bio-oil. Mono-phenols (phenol and alkylphenols) were enhanced to 53.2 area% over HZSM-5 (25), as compared with that of 17.3 area% during non-catalysis process. The addition of ex situ catalytic upgrading had improved the quality of organic big-oil at the expense of its yield. Coke formation on the strong acidic sites by condensation of intermediates is detrimental to organic bio-oil yield. The increase of catalysis temperature at the fixed-bed reactor decreased oxygenate compounds to 7.1 area%, 23 area% and 1.9 area% at 450 degrees C, 550 degrees C and 650 degrees C, respectively, with 0.75 s of vapor residence time. The TG/DTG/DSC characterization of the used HZSM-5 (25) implied that the coke had deposited on the surface of HZSM-5 (25), which could be removed by combustion to recover its activity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

分类号: TK

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