Population Genomics Reveals Low Genetic Diversity and Adaptation to Hypoxia in Snub-Nosed Monkeys
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhou, Xuming
作者: Zhou, Xuming;Liu, Zhijin;Wang, Boshi;Wang, Ziming;Liu, Guangjian;Ren, Baoping;Shi, Fanglei;Li, Ming;Zhou, Xuming;Peterfi, Zalan;Gladyshev, Vadim N.;Meng, Xuehong;Tian, Shilin;Cao, Yinchuan;Gao, Lianju;Cao, Zhisheng;Jiang, Zhi;Li, Ruiqiang;Chang, Jiang;Li, Junsheng;Li, Mingzhou;Tian, Shilin;Orozco-ter Wengel, Pablo;Bruford, Michael W.;Wen, Changlong;Yu, Shuancang;Garber, Paul A.;Garber, Paul A.;Pan, Huijuan;Ye, Xinping;Xiang, Zuofu;Edwards, Scott V.;Li, Dayong;Li, Baoguo
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关键词: snub-nosed monkeys;population genomics;demographics;genetic diversity;genetic adaptation
期刊名称:MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION ( 影响因子:16.24; 五年影响因子:18.67 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Snub-nosed monkeys (genus Rhinopithecus) are a group of endangered colobines endemic to South Asia. Here, we resequenced the whole genomes of 38 snub-nosed monkeys representing four species within this genus. By conducting population genomic analyses, we observed a similar load of deleterious variation in snub-nosed monkeys living in both smaller and larger populations and found that genomic diversity was lower than that reported in other primates. Reconstruction of Rhinopithecus evolutionary history suggested that episodes of climatic variation over the past 2 million years, associated with glacial advances and retreats and population isolation, have shaped snub-nosed monkey demography and evolution. We further identified several hypoxia-related genes under selection in R. bieti (black snub-nosed monkey), a species that exploits habitats higher than any other nonhuman primate. These results provide the first detailed and comprehensive genomic insights into genetic diversity, demography, genetic burden, and adaptation in this radiation of endangered primates.
分类号: Q7
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