PPAR gamma is regulated by miR-27b-3p negatively and plays an important role in porcine oocyte maturation
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Song, Chunlei
作者: Song, Chunlei;Liang, Xiaojuan;Tao, Cong;Li, Kui;Wang, Yanfang;Yao, Jing;Cao, Chunwei;Huang, Jiaojiao;Han, Ziqiang;Zhang, Yang;Qin, Guosong;Zhao, Jianguo;Yao, Jing;Cao, Chunwei;Huang, Jiaojiao;Zhang, Yang;Qin, Guosong;Zhao, Jianguo;Han, Ziqiang;Li, Chengbo;Yang, Haoran
作者机构:
关键词: Pig;miRNA;Oocyte maturation;PPAR gamma;Fatty acid metabolism
期刊名称:BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:3.575; 五年影响因子:3.381 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To elucidate the key miRNAs and the signalling pathways that are involved in porcine oocyte maturation, we performed a deep sequencing analysis of the miRNAs of pig germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes and metaphase II (MII) oocytes. Seven differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs were identified and the expression levels of miR-21 and miR-27b-3p were further confirmed by QPCR analysis. The target genes of 7 DE miRNAs were predicted and subjected to pathway analysis. Interestingly, fatty acid metabolism and fatty acid biosynthesis were the top two significantly enriched molecular functions during oocyte maturation. Heat map, which was built with 7 DE miRNAs and the enriched the molecular functions, revealed that miR-21, miR-27b-3p, miR-10a-5p and miR-10b-5p were involved in fatty acid metabolism. In particular, the regulatory role of miR-27b-3p on peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR gamma) was confirmed by their inversed expression patterns in GV and MII oocytes and luciferase report assays. In addition, we observed that PPAR gamma agonist (rosiglitazone) treatment significantly enhanced porcine oocyte maturation rate and early embryo developmental competent. Taken together, our results demonstrated that miR-27b and its target, PPAR gamma, play the vital roles in pig oocyte maturation through regulating the fatty acid metabolism. These data increased our understanding of the regulatory gene networks in porcine oocyte maturation and development. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
分类号: Q5
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