Effects of various blanching methods on weight loss, enzymes inactivation, phytochemical contents, antioxidant capacity, ultrastructure and drying kinetics of red bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Jun
作者: Wang, Jun;Xie, Long;Gao, Zhen-Jiang;Xiao, Hong-Wei;Yang, Xu-Hai;Zhang, Qian;Mujumdar, A. S.;Wang, Dong;Zhao, Jin-Hong;Fang, Xiao-Ming
作者机构:
关键词: Red bell pepper;Thermal blanching;Ultrastructure;Enzyme activity;Antioxidant capacity
期刊名称:LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.952; 五年影响因子:5.383 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of hot water blanching (HWB), microwave blanching (MWB), infrared blanching (IRB) and high-humidity hot air impingement blanching (HHAIB) on weight loss, enzyme inactivation (peroxidase, POD and polyphenol oxidase, PPO), characteristic bioactive component contents (red pigments and ascorbic acid), antioxidant capacity (total antioxidant activity and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity), ultrastructure and drying kinetics of red bell peppers under different blanching conditions were investiaged. Results showed that the MWB and IRB treatment yielded lower weight loss than HWB and HHAIB. The inactivation of both PPO and POD enzymes was strongly dependent on blanching temperature and duration and microwave power for microwave blanching. The peppers treated by MWB, IRB, and HHAIB obtained higher red pigments and ascorbic acid retention, total antioxidant activity and DPPH values compared with the samples blanched by HWB. Ultrastructure analysis verified the difference phytochemical contents among four treatments. All four blanching treatments enhanced the drying kinetics relative to unbianched peppers. The Weibull distribution model was employed to calculate the moisture effective diffusivity (D-eff), which ranged from 1.2688 x 10(-10) to 2.8754 x 10(-10) m(2)/s. The current findings not only contribute to a better understanding of different blanching methods but also provide more data and information for selecting blanching technologies. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号: TS2
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Comprehensive metabolic profiling of dioxin-like compounds exposure in laying hens: Implications for toxicity assessment
作者:Hu, Xiaoxu;Xu, Tong;Chen, Yangsheng;Zheng, Liping;Wang, Chu;Zhang, Qinghua;Xie, Heidi Qunhui;Xu, Li;Zhao, Bin;Hu, Xiaoxu;Xu, Tong;Chen, Yangsheng;Zheng, Liping;Wang, Chu;Zhang, Qinghua;Xie, Heidi Qunhui;Xu, Li;Zhao, Bin;Zhang, Qian;Tang, Lijuan;Wang, Pu;Dong, Shujun;Wang, Ruiguo;Zhang, Su
关键词:Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins; and furans; Dioxin-like polychlorinated; biphenyls; Laying hens; Metabolomic
-
Floral Response to Heat: A Study of Color and Biochemical Adaptations in Purple Chrysanthemums
作者:Wang, Fenglan;Li, Zhimei;Wu, Qing;Guo, Yanhong;Wang, Jun;Luo, Honghui;Zhou, Yiwei
关键词:chrysanthemum; high temperature; flower color; anthocyanin; biosynthesis; degradation
-
Genomic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide association reveal genetic differentiation and trait improvements in mango
作者:Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Ma, Xiaowei;Wu, Hongxia;Wang, Songbiao;Zhang, Yuehua;Su, Muqing;Zheng, Bin;Xu, Wentian;Liu, Bin;Pan, Hongbing;Du, Bang;Wang, Jun;He, Ping;Chen, Qianfu;An, Hong;Luo, Xiang
关键词:
-
A novel cascade catalysis for one-pot enzymatically modified isoquercitrin (EMIQ) conversion from rutin and sucrose using rationally designed gradient temperature control
作者:Zhan, Yu-Fan;Meng, Zhuo-Hao;Yan, Cheng-Hai;Tan, Min;Khurshid, Marriam;Li, Yi-Jiangcheng;Zheng, Shao-Jun;Wang, Jun;Zhan, Yu-Fan;Meng, Zhuo-Hao;Yan, Cheng-Hai;Tan, Min;Khurshid, Marriam;Li, Yi-Jiangcheng;Zheng, Shao-Jun;Wang, Jun;Wang, Jun
关键词:Cascade reaction; alpha-L-rhamnosidase; Deinococcus geothermalis; Amylosucrase; Enzymatically modified isoquercitrin.
-
Comparative phylogenetic analysis of the mediator complex subunit in asparagus bean (Vigna unguiculata ssp. sesquipedialis) and its expression profile under cold stress
作者:Liang, Le;Wang, Dong;Xiao, Jiachang;Tang, Wen;Song, Xueping;Yu, Guofeng;Liang, Zongxu;Xie, Minghui;Xu, Zeping;Sun, Bo;Tang, Yi;Huang, Zhi;Lai, Yunsong;Li, Huanxiu;Xu, Dongmei
关键词:Mediator complex subunit; Recovery; Selection pressure; Structural variation; PCA; Bivariate correlation
-
Rhodiola rosea L. improved intestinal digestive enzyme activities, inflammatory response, barrier and microbiota dysbiosis in Lateolabrax maculatus juveniles fed with high-carbohydrate diets
作者:Zheng, Luzhe;Wang, Zhanzhan;Zhang, Bo;Zhao, Chao;Qiu, Lihua;Zhou, Chuanpeng;Zheng, Luzhe;Zhao, Chao;Yan, Lulu;Wang, Pengfei;Wang, Jun;Wang, Yun;Zhou, Chuanpeng;Yan, Lulu;Wang, Pengfei;Wang, Jun;Wang, Yun;Lin, Heizhao;Zhou, Chuanpeng;Lin, Heizhao
关键词:Intestinal barrier; Intestinal immunity; Inflammatory; Intestinal microbiota; Rhodiola rosea L.; Lateolabrax maculatus
-
Enhanced Antioxidative Capacity Transfer between Sow and Fetus via the Gut-Placenta Axis with Dietary Selenium Yeast and Glycerol Monolaurate Supplementation during Pregnancy
作者:Zhang, Jiawen;Wang, Jun;Ma, Ziwei;Fu, Zhichao;Zhao, Yueqi;Zhang, Shihai;Guan, Wutai;Chen, Fang;Zhang, Jiawen;Wang, Jun;Ma, Ziwei;Fu, Zhichao;Zhao, Yueqi;Zhang, Shihai;Guan, Wutai;Chen, Fang;Zeng, Xiangfang;Lin, Gang;Zhang, Shihai;Guan, Wutai;Chen, Fang
关键词:selenium yeast; glycerol monolaurate; antioxidative capacity; placenta; pregnancy