Oral administration of Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus subtilis on rumen fermentation and the bacterial community in calves

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Rong

作者: Zhang, Rong;Dong, Xiaoli;Zhou, Meng;Tu, Yan;Zhang, Naifeng;Diao, Qiyu;Deng, Kaidong

作者机构:

关键词: bacterial community;calves;probiotics;rumen fermentation

期刊名称:ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL ( 影响因子:1.749; 五年影响因子:1.909 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The objective of this study was to assess the effect of dietary probiotics on rumen fermentation and the bacterial community in dairy calves. Twelve Holstein calves were randomly allocated to three treatments: a basal diet, the basal diet supplemented with Lactobacillus plantarum GF103 (LB) or basal diet supplemented with a mixture of Lactobacillus plantarum GF103 and Bacillus subtilis B27 (LBS). A milk replacer was fed to calves from 8days of age. A starter and alfalfa hay was offered ad libitum from 21 and 28days of age, respectively, and the orts were weighted daily. The ruminal fluid was sampled at 56 and 83days of age to determine the rumen fermentation characteristics. The bacterial community was analyzed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and the number of certain bacteria was quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The ratio of total dry matter intake to average body wieght was higher in the control (P<0.05). The DGGE fingerprint of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene was affected by the blended probiotics at 83days of age. The number of Ruminococcus albus was lower in the LB and LBS treatment (P<0.05). Oral administration of the probiotics affected the rumen bacterial community and the numbers of cellulolytic bacteria decreased.

分类号: S8

  • 相关文献

[1]Effect of weaning time on growth performance and rumen development of Hu lambs. Chai, J. M.,Diao, Q. Y.,Wang, S. Q.,Wang, H. C.,Zhang, N. F..

[2]Effects of lipopolysaccharide on the growth performance, nitrogen metabolism and immunity in preruminant calves. Zhang, N.,Li, H.,Jiang, C.,Tu, Y.,Diao, Q..

[3]Effects of Flavonoids from Mulberry Leaves and Candida tropicalis on Performance and Nutrient Digestibility in Calves. Zhang, Le-Ying,Qu, Pei-Bin,Qu, Pei-Bin,Tu, Yan,Yang, Chun-Tao,Diao, Qi-Yu. 2017

[4]Growth, nutrient utilization and amino acid digestibility of dairy calves. fed milk replacers containing different amounts of protein in the preruminant period. Li, H.,Diao, Q. Y.,Zhang, N. F.,Fan, Z. Y.. 2008

[5]Effect of oral administration of probiotics on growth performance, apparent nutrient digestibility and stress-related indicators in Holstein calves. Zhang, R.,Zhou, M.,Tu, Y.,Zhang, N. F.,Ma, T.,Diao, Q. Y.,Deng, K. D..

[6]Combined DNA vaccines formulated either in DDA or in saline protect cattle from Mycobacterium bovis infection. Cai, H,Tian, X,Hu, XD,Li, SX,Yu, DH,Zhu, YX.

[7]Effect of steam-flaked corn and soybeans on muscle and intramuscular fatty acid composition in Holstein calves. Zhang, Y. Q.,He, D. C.,Wang, D. C.,Zhang, Y. Q.,Meng, Q. X.,Zhang, Y. Q.,Meng, Q. X..

[8]Effect of yeast beta-glucan and antibiotics on growth and intestinal microflora in early-weaning calves. Zhou, Y.,Diao, Q.,Tu, Y.,Yun, Q.. 2010

[9]Genome shuffling of Lactobacillus plantarum C88 improves adhesion. Zhao, Yujuan,Duan, Cuicui,Gao, Lei,Yu, Xue,Niu, Chunhua,Li, Shengyu. 2017

[10]Effects of dietary probiotics on growth performance, faecal microbiota and serum profiles in weaned piglets. Dong, Xiaoli,Zhang, Naifeng,Zhou, Meng,Tu, Yan,Diao, Qiyu,Deng, Kaidong. 2014

[11]Probiotic (Enterococcus faecium) induced responses of the hepatic proteome improves metabolic efficiency of broiler chickens (Gallus gallus). Zheng, Aijuan,Luo, Jianjie,Meng, Kun,Chang, Wenhuan,Zhang, Shu,Liu, Guohua,Yao, Bin,Li, Jianke,Bryden, Wayne L.,Wang, L. X. N.. 2016

[12]Analysis of bacterial diversity in the intestine of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) based on 16S rDNA gene sequences. Han, Shaofeng,Liu, Yuchun,Zhou, Zhigang,He, Suxu,Cao, Yanan,Shi, Pengjun,Yao, Bin,Ringo, Einar.

[13]Proteome changes underpin improved meat quality and yield of chickens (Gallus gallus) fed the probiotic Enterococcus faecium. Zheng, Aijuan,Luo, Jianjie,Meng, Kun,Zhang, Shu,Li, Ke,Liu, Guohua,Cai, Huiyi,Yao, Bin,Li, Jianke,Bryden, Wayne L.. 2014

[14]Effects of dietary administration of Shewanella haliotis D4, Bacillus cereus D7 and Aeromonas bivalvium D15, single or combined, on the growth, innate immunity and disease resistance of shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. Hao, Kai,Liu, Jia-Yan,Ling, Fei,Liu, Xiao-Lin,Lu, Lin,Wang, Gao-Xue,Xia, Lei. 2014

[15]Effects of lactobacillus plantarum ZJ316 on pig growth and pork quality. Yin, Yeshi,Wang, Xin,Suo, Cheng,Wang, Xiaona,Lou, Xiuyu,Song, Dafeng,Gu, Qing. 2012

[16]Characterization and identification of enzyme-producing microflora isolated from the gut of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus. Li Fenghui,Gao Fei,Tan Jie,Fan Chaojing,Sun Huiling,Yan Jingping,Chen Siqing,Li Fenghui,Fan Chaojing,Wang Xiaojun. 2016

[17]Effects of dietary supplementation of probiotics (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus natto) on broiler muscle development and meat quality. Zhou, Xianjian,Jin, Erhui,Li, Shenghe,Wang, Chenfang,Qiao, Enmei,Li, Shenghe,Wu, Guozhong.

[18]Antioxidative activity and protective effect of probiotics against high-fat diet-induced sperm damage in rats. Chen, X. L.,Gong, L. Z.,Xu, J. X.,Chen, X. L.. 2013

[19]Effects of probiotics dietary supplementation on growth performance; innate immunity and digestive enzymes of silver pomfret, Pampas argenteus. Gao, Quanxin,Xiao, Changfeng,Min, Minghua,Zhang, Chenjie,Peng, Shiming,Shi, Zhaohong,Xiao, Changfeng.

[20]Dietary Additive Probiotics Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota. Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Hu, Shenglan,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong.

作者其他论文 更多>>