Biochar characteristics produced from rice husks and their sorption properties for the acetanilide herbicide metolachlor
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Huang, Yufen
作者: Huang, Yufen;Li, Yanliang;Huang, Lianxi;Huang, Qing;Liu, Zhongzhen;Wei, Lan;Huang, Yufen;Li, Yanliang;Huang, Lianxi;Huang, Qing;Liu, Zhongzhen;Mar, Nyo Nyo
作者机构:
关键词: Rice husk;Biochar;Adsorption;Metolachlor;Pyrolysis temperature;Adsorptionmechanism
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.223; 五年影响因子:4.306 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Rice husk biochar (RHBC) was prepared for use as adsorbents for the herbicide metolachlor. The characteristics and sorption properties of metolachlor adsorbed by the RHBC prepared at different pyrolysis temperatures were determined by analysis of physico-chemical characteristics, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Boehm titration, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermodynamics and kinetics adsorption. With increasing pyrolysis temperature, the RHBC surface area greatly increased (from 2.57 to 53.08 m(2) g(-1)). RHBC produced at the highest temperature (750 degrees C) had the greatest surface area; SEM also showed the formation of a porous surface on RH-750 biochar. The sorption capacity of RHBC also increased significantly with increasing pyrolysis temperature and was characterized by the Freundlich constant K-f for the adsorption capacity increasing from 125.17-269.46 (pyrolysis at 300 degrees C) to 339.94-765.24 (pyrolysis at 750 degrees C). The results indicated that the surface area and pore diameter of RHBC produced with high pyrolysis temperature (i.e., 750 degrees C) had the greatest impact on the adsorption of metolachlor. The FTIR, Boehm titration, and SEM analysis showed that the greatest number of surface groups were on RHBC produced at the lowest temperature (300 degrees C). The biochars produced at different pyrolysis temperatures had different mechanisms of adsorbing metolachlor, which exhibited a transition from hydrogen bonds dominant at low pyrolytic temperature to pore-filling dominant at higher pyrolytic temperature.
分类号: X5`X
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Partial substitution of rice straw with biochar alters soil microbial biomass phosphorus and turnover by regulating carbon:phosphorus stoichiometry
作者:Ding, Shuai;Lin, Qimei;Liu, Zhongzhen;Ding, Shuai;Chen, Qing;Yin, Junhui
关键词:Rice straw; Biochar substitution; Soil microbial biomass phosphorus turnover; Oxisol; Microbial carbon: phosphorus ratio
-
Effects of Aging Biodegradable Agricultural Films on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Heavy Metal Speciation
作者:Wu, Hao;Peng, Tianmu;Li, Xueya;Zhao, Yang;Huang, Fengshuo;Huang, Qing;Wang, Xu;Guo, Peng;Lyu, Mingfu;Yin, Junhua;Liu, Qin;Gouda, Shaban;Mohamed, Ibrahim
关键词:biodegradable agricultural film; DOM; soil pH; enzyme activity; heavy metal speciation
-
Predicting the potential distribution of the invasive weed Mikania micrantha and its biological control agent Puccinia spegazzinii under climate change scenarios in China
作者:Zhang, Wei;Huang, Qing;Kuang, Yingzhi;Clements, David Roy;Xu, Gaofeng;Zhang, Fudou;Shen, Shicai;Xu, Gaofeng;Zhang, Fudou;Shen, Shicai;Yin, Lun;Yin, Lun;Day, Michael Denny
关键词:MaxEnt; Puccinia spegazzinii; Mikania micrantha; Potential distribution prediction; Climate change scenarios; China
-
Ethnobotanical study and traditional knowledge on Tibetan wooden bowls in Benzilan Town, Yunnan, China
作者:Liu, Wei;Huang, Qing;Shen, Shicai;Yin, Lun;Yin, Lun
关键词:Tibetan wooden bowls; Traditional handicraft; Plant utilization; Tibetan culture
-
Predicting surface soil pH spatial distribution based on three machine learning methods: a case study of Heilongjiang Province
作者:Huang, Pu;Huang, Qing;Wang, Jingtian;Shi, Yuhan;Huang, Pu;Huang, Qing;Wang, Jingtian;Shi, Yuhan
关键词:Heilongjiang Province; Digital soil mapping; Surface soil pH; Machine learning; Model comparison; Uncertainty assessment
-
Biochar Derived from Urban Green Waste Can Enhance the Removal of Cd from Water and Reduce Soil Cd Bioavailability
作者:Li, Xiang;Huang, Lianxi;Rashid, Muhammad Saqib;Liu, Zhongzhen;Wei, Lan;Jeyakumar, Paramsothy;Bolan, Nanthi;Bolan, Nanthi;Wang, Hailong;Wang, Hailong
关键词:urban green waste; adsorption; biochar immobilization; Cd; soil remediation
-
Dependence of Metolachlor Adsorption by Biochar on Soil Properties in South China
作者:Wei, Lan;Huang, Lianxi;Li, Xiang;Huang, Yufen;Chen, Weisheng;Ma, Rui;Liu, Zhongzhen
关键词:herbicide; adsorption capacity; parent materials; properties; biochar