Influence of tillage practices and straw incorporation on soil aggregates, organic carbon, and crop yields in a rice-wheat rotation system
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Song, Ke
作者: Song, Ke;Pan, Jianjun;Song, Ke;Yang, Jianjun;Xue, Yong;Lv, Weiguang;Zheng, Xianqing
作者机构:
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2016 年 6 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, a fixed-site field experiment was conducted to study the influence of different combinations of tillage and straw incorporation management on carbon storage in different-sized soil aggregates and on crop yield after three years of rice-wheat rotation. Compared to conventional tillage, the percentages of >2 mm macroaggregates and water-stable macroaggregates in rice-wheat double-conservation tillage (zero-tillage and straw incorporation) were increased 17.22% and 36.38% in the 0-15 cm soil layer and 28.93% and 66.34% in the 15-30 cm soil layer, respectively. Zero tillage and straw incorporation also increased the mean weight diameter and stability of the soil aggregates. In surface soil (0-15 cm), the maximum proportion of total aggregated carbon was retained with 0.25-0.106 mm aggregates, and rice-wheat double-conservation tillage had the greatest ability to hold the organic carbon (33.64 g kg(-1)). However, different forms occurred at higher levels in the 15-30 cm soil layer under the conventional tillage. In terms of crop yield, the rice grown under conventional tillage and the wheat under zero tillage showed improved equivalent rice yields of 8.77% and 6.17% compared to rice-wheat double-cropping under zero tillage or conventional tillage, respectively.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Recognizing and reducing effects of moisture-salt coexistence on soil organic matter spectral prediction:From laboratory to satellite
作者:Wang, Danyang;Tan, Yayi;Li, Cheng;Xin, Jingda;Wang, Yunqi;Pan, Jianjun;Li, Zhaofu;Li, Cheng;Hou, Huagang;Gao, Lulu;Zhong, Changbo
关键词:Soil organic matter; Moisture-salt coexistence; Spectral optimization; Laboratory hyperspectral; Satellite
-
Effect of straw decomposition on hexavalent chromium removal by straw: Significant roles of surface potential and dissolved organic matter
作者:Xia, Xing;Zhang, Xingbin;Liu, Peng;Zhang, Yongyi;Hou, Tingting;Zhang, Ranran;He, Jiehong;Wu, Xiangwei;Xia, Xing;Fang, Guodong;Yang, Jianjun
关键词:Heavy metal; Straw return; Straw decomposition; Adsorption; XAS
-
Bacillus velezensis SS-20 as a potential and efficient multifunctional agent in biocontrol, saline-alkaline tolerance, and plant-growth promotion
作者:Chen, Zhaoliang;Zhang, Haiyun;Lv, Weiguang;Zhang, Siyi;Li, Shuangxi;Zhang, Hanlin;Zheng, Xianqing;Zhang, Juanqin;Bai, Naling;Du, Linna;Li, Shuangxi;Zhang, Hanlin;Zheng, Xianqing;Zhang, Juanqin;Bai, Naling;Li, Shuangxi;Zhang, Hanlin;Zheng, Xianqing;Zhang, Juanqin;Bai, Naling;Zhang, Tinglin
关键词:Bacillus velezensis; Antagonistic activity; Saline-alkaline tolerance; Growth promotion; Whole-genome sequencing
-
Physiological and Transcriptome Analysis Provide Insights into the Effects of Low and High Selenium on Methionine and Starch Metabolism in Rice Seedlings
作者:Yang, Yang;Zhang, Jiarui;Sun, Lijuan;Qin, Qin;Yang, Shiyan;Wang, Jun;Sun, Yafei;Xue, Yong
关键词:selenium; rice; transcriptome; physiological
-
Promotion of symbiotic interaction between phagotrophic protists and beneficial bacteria, mediated via a balancing of soil nutrients, reduces the incidence of watermelon Fusarium wilt
作者:Tong, Yaoyao;Wang, Li;Wu, Chuanfa;Zhang, Haoqing;Chen, Jianping;Ge, Tida;Tong, Yaoyao;Wang, Li;Wu, Chuanfa;Zhang, Haoqing;Chen, Jianping;Ge, Tida;Tong, Yaoyao;Deng, Yangwu;Chen, Ming;Zheng, Xianqing;Lu, Weiguang
关键词:continuous cropping; co-occurrence network; Fusarium oxysporum; microbial community; nitrogen limitation; soil-borne pathogen
-
Microbial Composition Change and Heavy Metal Accumulation in Response to Organic Fertilization Reduction in Greenhouse Soil
作者:Qin, Qin;Wang, Jun;Sun, Lijuan;Yang, Shiyan;Sun, Yafei;Xue, Yong;Qin, Qin;Wang, Jun;Sun, Lijuan;Yang, Shiyan;Sun, Yafei;Xue, Yong;Qin, Qin;Wang, Jun;Sun, Lijuan;Yang, Shiyan;Sun, Yafei;Xue, Yong
关键词:organic manure application; soil physicochemical characteristics; heavy metal; microbial community composition; greenhouse soil
-
A comprehensive review on biochar-based materials for the safe utilization and remediation of heavy metal-contaminated agricultural soil and associated mechanisms
作者:Ye, Limiao;Gao, Guangkuo;Li, Fayun;Xue, Yong;Ye, Limiao;Gao, Guangkuo;Sun, Yafei;Yang, Shiyan;Qin, Qin;Wang, Jun;Bai, Naling;Xue, Yong;Sun, Lijuan;Ye, Limiao;Gao, Guangkuo;Sun, Yafei;Yang, Shiyan;Qin, Qin;Wang, Jun;Bai, Naling;Xue, Yong;Sun, Lijuan
关键词:Biochar adsorption mechanism; Modification methods; Heavy metals passivation; Agricultural soil remediation; Long-term aging