Parallel Evolution of Polydactyly Traits in Chinese and European Chickens

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Zebin

作者: Zhang, Zebin;Nie, Changsheng;Xia, Haijian;Li, Junying;Ning, Zhonghua;Xu, Guiyun;Yang, Ning;Qu, Lujiang;Jia, Yaxiong;Lv, Xueze;Chen, Yu;Jiang, Runshen;Li, Xianyao;Chen, Jilan

作者机构:

期刊名称:PLOS ONE ( 影响因子:3.24; 五年影响因子:3.788 )

ISSN: 1932-6203

年卷期: 2016 年 11 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Polydactyly is one of the most common hereditary congenital limb malformations in chickens and other vertebrates. The zone of polarizing activity regulatory sequence (ZRS) is critical for the development of polydactyly. The causative mutation of polydactyly in the Silkie chicken has been mapped to the ZRS; however, the causative mutations of other chicken breeds are yet to be established. To understand whether the same mutation decides the polydactyly phenotype in other chicken breeds, we detected the single-nucleotide polymorphism in 26 different chicken breeds, specifically, 24 Chinese indigenous breeds and 2 European breeds. The mutation was found to have fully penetrated chickens with polydactyly in China, indicating that it is causative for polydactyly in Chinese indigenous chickens. In comparison, the mutation showed no association with polydactyly in Houdan chickens, which originate from France, Europe. Based on the different morphology of polydactyly in Chinese and European breeds, we assumed that the trait might be attributable to different genetic foundations. Therefore, we subsequently performed genome-wide association analysis (GWAS) to locate the region associated with polydactyly. As a result, a similar to 0.39 Mb genomic region on GGA2p was identified. The region contains six candidate genes, with the causative mutation found in Chinese indigenous breeds also being located in this region. Our results demonstrate that polydactyly in chickens from China and Europe is caused by two independent mutation events that are closely located in the chicken genome.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>